7.01 District and District Maps
For the purpose of promoting the public health, safety and
general welfare and determining, establishing, regulating
and restricting the areas within the County, outside the
limits of incorporated cities and villages, within which
agriculture, forestry, industry, trades, business, recreation
and residential uses may be conducted, to establish districts
of such number, shape and area, to adopt such regulations
for each such district as the County Board has determined
to be necessary in order to carry out the purposes of this
ordinance in accordance with the provisions of § 59.97
of the Wisconsin Statutes, the entire area of Sauk County,
outside the limits of incorporated cities and villages, included
within the following towns: Baraboo, Bear Creek, Dellona,
Excelsior, Franklin, Freedom, Greenfield, Honey Creek, Ironton,
LaValle, Prairie du Sac, Reedsburg, Spring Green, Sumpter,
Troy, Westfield, Winfield and Woodland are hereby divided
into eleven (11) use districts, namely:
- Section 7.03 - Single-Family Residential District
- Section 7.04 - Multiple-Family District
- Section 7.05 - Agricultural District
- Section 7.05B - Exclusive Agricultural District
- Section 7.06 - Rural Community District
- Section 7.07 - Wetland District
- Section 7.08 - Recreational-Commercial District
- Section 7.09 - Commercial District
- Section 7.10 - Resource Conservancy District - 35
- Section 7.10A - Resource Conservancy District - 5
- Section 7.11 - Industrial District
The boundaries of these eleven (11) districts are shown
upon the map of Sauk County, being designated the "Zoning
Map of Sauk County, Wisconsin", and made a part
of this ordinance. All notations, references and other information
shown upon the said zoning map shall be as much a part of
this ordinance as if the matter and things set forth by the
said map were fully described herein.
7.02 Definitions
For the purposes of this ordinance, certain terms and words
are defined as follows: Words used in the present tense include
the future; words in the singular number include the plural
number, and words in the plural number include the singular
number; the word "building" includes the word "structure" and
the word "shall" is mandatory and not permissive.
- ACCESSORY BUILDING.
A subordinate building or portion of the main building,
the use of which is incidental to the permitted use of
the main building.
- AGENCY. The Sauk
County Planning, Zoning, and Land Records Committee.
- AGRICULTURAL USE. Beekeeping,
commercial feedlots, dairying, egg production, floriculture,
fish or fur farming, forest and game management, grazing,
livestock raising, orchards, plant greenhouses and nurseries,
poultry raising, raising of grain, mint and seed crops,
placing land in federal programs in return for payments
in kind, owning land, at least 35 acres of which is enrolled
in the conservation reserve program under 16 USC 3831 to
3836, participating in milk production termination program
under 7 USC 1446(d), and vegetable raising.
- AGRICULTURAL PRESERVATION PLAN. Plans
developed and adopted by Sauk County and certified by the
Wisconsin Land and Water Conservation Board as meeting
the standards of Wis. Stat. ch. 91, to protect agricultural
lands through Farmland Preservation Agreements and Exclusive
Agricultural zoning, and to enable farmland owners to be
eligible for farmland preservation tax credits.
- AIRPORT, PUBLIC. Any
airport which complies with the definition contained in §§ 114.013,
114.135 and 114.136 Stats., or any airport which serves,
or offers to serve, any common carriers engaged in air
transport.
- ALLEY. A public or
private way affording only secondary means of access to
the abutting property.
- AUTOMOBILE WRECKING YARD.
Any premises on which more than one (1) self-propelled
vehicle, not in running or operating condition, is stored
in the open.
- BASEMENT. A story
partly or wholly underground.
- BED
AND BREAKFAST. An establishment or place of
lodging that provides eight (8) or fewer rooms for rent
to no more than a total of twenty (20) tourists or other
transients for more than ten (10) nights in a 12-month
period, is the owner's personal residence, is occupied
by the owner at the time of rental, and in which the
only meal served to guests is breakfast.
- BILLBOARD. A large
advertising sign without size limitations.
- BLOCK. That property
abutting on one (1) side of a street between the two (2)
nearest intersecting streets, railroad right-of-way, or
natural barriers; provided, however, that where a street
curves so that any two (2) chords thereof form an angle
of 120 degrees or less, measured on the lot side, such
curve shall be considered as an intersecting street.
- BOARDING HOUSE. A
building or premises where meals are served and lodging
provided by pre-arrangement for definite periods of time
for compensation for three (3) or more persons, and not
exceeding 20 persons, not open to transients, in contradistinction
to hotels and restaurants open to transients.
- BOATHOUSE. Any structure
designed for the purpose of protecting or storing boats
for noncommercial purposes. Boathouses shall not be used
for human habitation.
- BOAT LIVERIES. Establishments
offering the rental of boats and repairs and fishing equipment.
- BUILDING. Anything
constructed and designed to stand more or less permanently
and occupying a space of land. When a building is separated
by division walls without openings, from the ground up,
each portion of such building shall be deemed a separate
building.
- BUILDING, FRONT OF.
That side of a building which faces toward the principal
road, street, highway or way serving the same.
- BUILDING SITE. The
space or area of ground upon which a building is to be
erected, which it will exactly cover.
- CAMPGROUND. A parcel
or tract of land, maintained, intended or used for the
purpose of supplying temporary or overnight living accommodations
by providing designated areas for the placement of trailers,
tents, buses, automobiles or sleeping bags, and may include
buildings to provide services to the patrons such as restrooms,
bathing, laundry and commissary facilities.
- CAMPING UNIT. For
the purposes of this ordinance a camping unit is a sleeping
unit, such as a tent or recreational vehicle or part thereof,
which is used to house person(s) on a temporary basis and
shall not be considered a structure as defined in this
ordinance.
- CHARCOAL DISTILLATION PLANT.
A structure in which wood is charred and from which the
gases are permitted to escape during the process.
- CLUB. An association
of persons for some common purposes, but not including
groups organized primarily to render a service which is
customarily carried on as a business.
- CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT. A
PUD that concentrates buildings or lots on a parcel to
allow the remaining lands to be preserved as open space
for agricultural, recreational, and environmental resource
protection and other open space uses. A Cluster Development
is further defined as the creation of not more than three
(3) lots in a five (5) year period on a parcel, or as provided
in an applicable comprehensive plan(s), or the provisions
set forth in the Sauk County Agricultural Preservation
Plan, whichever is more restrictive. A Cluster Development
is inclusive of a PUD Development Area and a PUD Preservation
Area.
- COMPREHENSIVE PLAN. A
community plan which has been developed and adopted in
accordance with Wis. Stats. § § 59.69 (2) or
(3), 60.22 (3), 62.23 (2) or (3) or 66.1001.
- CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT. A
permit issued by the Agency pursuant to Section 7.12 that
authorizes the establishment of a PUD if the requirements
of this Ordinance and Chapter 22, Land Division and Subdivision
Regulations Ordinance can be met and shall be revocable
if the conditions placed on the use of the land are violated.
- CONSERVATION SUBDIVISION. A
PUD housing development in a rural setting that is characterized
by compact lots and common open space, and where the natural
features of land are maintained to the greatest extent
possible. A Conservation Subdivision shall be further defined
as the creation of four (4) lots or more in a five (5)
year period on a parcel or as further defined in the applicable
comprehensive plan(s).
- COTTAGE INDUSTRY.
Any activity undertaken for gain or profit and carried
on in a dwelling, or building accessory to a dwelling,
by members of the family residing in the dwelling and one
(1) additional unrelated person. The cottage industry should
be incidental to the residential use of the premises. The
production, sale, offering of services, and keeping of
stock-in-trade is allowed provided that no article is sold
to walk in, retail customers, except that which is produced
by the cottage industry on the premises. No activity is
allowed that might result in excessive noise, smoke, dust,
odors, heat, or glare beyond that which is common to a
residential and/or agricultural area. No activity is allowed
which involves the use or manufacture of products or operations
that are dangerous in terms of risk of fire, explosion,
or hazardous emissions.
- DENSITY. A ratio
describing the net acreage required to establish a dwelling
unit and its accessory buildings on a given parcel of land
as permitted by the applicable zoning district in which
the parcel lies, as well as the applicable comprehensive
plan(s) or provisions set forth in the Sauk County Agricultural
Preservation Plan, whichever is more restrictive.
- DENSITY CREDIT. A
point system utilized as part of the application of a PUD
Cluster Development or Conservation Subdivision derived
by assigning a value of one (1) credit to each lot that
can be created, as determined by the applicable zoning
district's minimum lot size or comprehensive plan(s), whichever
is more restrictive, and rounded down to the nearest whole
number.
- DENSITY POLICY. A
ratio describing the net acreage required to establish
a lot or dwelling unit on a given parcel of land as permitted
by the applicable zoning district in which the parcel lies
as well as the applicable comprehensive plan(s) or provisions
set forth in the Sauk County Agricultural Preservation
Plan, whichever is more restrictive.
- DEPARTMENT. Sauk
County Department of Planning and Zoning.
- DEPENDENCY LIVING ARRANGEMENT. A
physical arrangement of a dwelling unit in which separate
living spaces are created within a dwelling unit for the
sole purpose of allowing a related dependent person to
live in the secondary living area while the owner and his
or her family resides in the principle living area. The
secondary living area may contain a bath and limited kitchen
facilities which permit a degree of independence.
- DEPENDENT. As it
pertains to dependency living arrangements, an individual
who requires assistance in the activities of daily living
such as eating, dressing, bathing and ambulation.
- DISTRIBUTOR. A dealer
who distributes goods to consumers and/or businesses, but
whose place of business is not open to customers for retail
or wholesale sales.
- DISTRICT. A section
or sections of Sauk County for which the regulations governing
the use of land and buildings are uniform.
- DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILY.
A detached building designed for and occupied exclusively
by one (1) family.
- DWELLING, MULTIPLE-FAMILY.
A building or portion thereof used or intended to be used
by two (2) or more families living independently of each
other.
- DWELLING UNIT. A single
unit providing complete, independent living facilities
for one or more persons, including permanent provisions
for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation.
- EXCEPTION. The use
of property, including the use and location of buildings,
the size of lots and the dimensions of required yards,
otherwise not allowable under the terms of this ordinance,
which is permissible by reason of special provisions of
this ordinance, or for which a special permit may be issued
by the Sauk County Board of Adjustment, under conditions
specified in this ordinance.
- FAMILY. Any number
of individuals related by blood, adoption, or marriage,
not to exceed five (5) persons not so related, living together
on the premises as a single housekeeping unit, including
any domestic servants.
- FARM. A land area
devoted to the production of agricultural products, forest
products under a forestry plan, game, stock-raising, dairying
and crop cultivation which may include vegetables, fruits
and grains. Land preserved as open space under an approved
conservation plan will be included as part of this definition.
- FARM
CONSOLIDATION. An act combining two or more
farms to create a smaller number of farms.
- FARM OPERATOR. The
owners or other persons engaged in managing a permitted
or conditional use on a farm.
- FLOOR AREA. The area
within the outer lines of the exterior walls of a building,
at the top of the foundations or basement wall; provided
that the floor area of a dwelling shall not include space
not usable for living quarters, such as attics, utility
or unfinished basement rooms, garages, breezeways or unenclosed
porches, or terraces.
- FOREST PRODUCTS. Products
obtained from stands of forest trees which have been either
naturally or artificially established.
- FUR FARMS. Any property
comprising land or buildings or both, used for the purpose
of raising or harboring fur bearing animals including those
defined in Wis. Stat. § 29.01(3)(c) , and also including
chinchillas and other fur bearing animals, if any, whether
the animals are kept for breeding or slaughtering and pelting
purposes.
- GARAGE, PUBLIC. A
building or portion thereof used for the housing or care
of motor vehicles for the general public where any such
vehicles are equipped or repaired for remuneration or kept
for hire or sale.
- HIGHWAY. See STREET.
- HIGHWAY, INTERSECTING.
A highway of any political jurisdiction which forms one
(1) or more legs of an interchange with another highway
and to which access is only partially controlled.
- HOME OCCUPATION. A
gainful occupation conducted by members of the family only,
within its place of residence, provided that the space
used is incidental to residential use and that no article
is sold or offered for sale except such as produced by
such home occupations.
- HOTEL. A building
where lodging with or without meals is furnished to transients
for compensation and containing more than four (4) sleeping
rooms and having no cooking facilities in any individual
lodging.
- JUNK. Garbage, waste,
refuse, trash, any used motor vehicle upon which no current
license plate is displayed, any inoperable motor vehicle,
any used tire or used motor vehicle part, any inoperable
machinery, and any scrap material, such as metal, paper,
rags, cans or bottles. Junk shall not apply to farm machinery
owned by the farm operator of an operating farm.
- JUNKYARD. An area
where used, secondhand, waste, junk, or scrap materials
are bought, sold, handled, stored or disassembled, including,
but not limited to, metals, paper, rags, tires, bottles,
scrap iron, machines or automobiles. It includes four (4)
or more inoperative or unlicensed automobiles, motor vehicles
or tractor/trailers, or any inoperable machinery or equipment.
A junkyard does not include uses established entirely within
enclosed buildings.
- LANDFILL. A solid
waste land disposal site or facility, not classified as
a landspreading facility or a surface impoundment facility,
where solid waste is disposed on land without creating
nuisances or hazards to public health or safety, by utilizing
the principles of engineering to confine the solid waste
to the smallest practical area, to reduce it to the smallest
practical volume, and to cover it with a layer of earth
at such intervals as may be necessary.
- LESS RESTRICTED. The
use of land or buildings first permitted in a certain district
is less restricted than other uses first permitted in districts
appearing earlier in the numerical order in which such
districts are numbered in this ordinance.
- LODGING HOUSE. All
lodging places, tourist cabins, cottages and houses, other
than hotels and motels, in which sleeping accommodations
are offered for pay to tourists or transients, for less
than thirty (30) continuous days. It does not include private
boarding or rooming houses, not accommodating tourists
or transients, or bed and breakfast establishments.
- LOT. A parcel of land
occupied by or designed to provide space necessary for
one main building and its accessory buildings or uses that
abuts a publicly dedicated street. A lot shall be created
by a subdivision plat, or certified survey map, or a parcel
described in a conveyance recorded with the Sauk County
Register of Deeds, which complies with the minimum size
requirements pursuant to the applicable zoning district
designation in effect at the time of the land division
or recording of the conveyance. No land included in any
street, highway, or railroad right-of-way shall be included
when computing the area for minimum lot sizes. No street,
highway, easement, railroad right-of-way, river, stream
or water body shall constitute a break in contiguity.
- LOT
OF RECORD. A land area designated in a subdivision
plat, plat of survey, or certified survey map, or described
in a conveyance recorded in the Sauk County Register
of Deeds office which complied with zoning laws in existence
when the property was originally divided and/or recorded
but which no longer complies with the current minimum
land area within the applicable zoning district. Such
land area shall be occupied by or designed to provide
space necessary for one main building and its accessory
buildings or uses.
- LOT, CORNER. A lot
located at the intersection of two (2) streets, any two
(2) corners of which have an angle of 120 degrees or less,
or is bounded by a curved street, any two (2) chords of
which, on the inside of the curve, form an angle of 120
degrees or less.
- LOT, INTERIOR. A lot
which is not a corner lot.
- LOT WIDTH. For purposes
of this ordinance the width of a lot shall be the shortest
distance between the side lines at the setback line.
- MOBILE HOME. A detached
single-family dwelling transportable on its own chassis
in one (1) unit that is designed for permanent residential
use, with or without a foundation, when connected to required
utilities. This definition by its nature does not include
double-wide units which are not transportable on their
own chassis.
- MOBILE HOME PARK.
An area or premises on which is provided the required space
for the accommodation of trailers or mobile homes, together
with the necessary accessory buildings, driveways, walks,
screening and other required adjuncts.
- MORE RESTRICTED. The
use of land or buildings first permitted in a certain district
is more restricted than other uses first permitted in districts
appearing later in the numerical order in which such districts
are numbered in this ordinance.
- MOTEL. A building
or group of buildings containing rooms which are offered
for compensation for the temporary accommodation of transients,
and where there is not permanent occupancy of any unit
except by the owner, his agent or his employees.
- NONCONFORMING USE.
A building or premises occupied by a use that does not
conform with the regulations of the district in which it
is situated.
- PARCEL. A contiguous
quantity of land in the possession of an owner, single
or common interest. No street, highway, easement, railroad
right-of-way, river, stream or water body shall constitute
a break in contiguity.
- PARK, AMUSEMENT. An
area, publicly or privately owned, containing amusement
or recreational facilities and devices, whether operated
for profit or not.
- PARK, PUBLIC. An area
owned by the County or a municipality within the County,
operated for the convenience and recreation of the public,
and containing such facilities as the owning municipality
shall see fit.
- PARKING LOT. A lot
where automobiles are parked or stored temporarily, but
not including the wrecking of automobiles or other vehicles
or storage for the purpose of repair or wrecking.
- PERSON. Except where
otherwise indicated by the context, the word "person" shall
include the plural, or a company, firm, corporation or
partnership.
- PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT (PUD). One
or more lots or parcels of land to be developed as a single
entity, the plan for which may propose intensity increases,
mixing of land uses, open space conservation. or any combination
thereof, but which still corresponds to the applicable
zoning districts density and use requirements. For the
purposes of this ordinance, the terms Planned Unit Development
and PUD shall be interchangeable and have the same meaning.
- POND OR LAKE. Any
naturally occurring or artificially created structure of
100 square feet or more which impounds surface water all
or part of the year.
- PRESERVATION AREA EASEMENT. A
legal agreement recorded with the Sauk County Register
of Deeds which conveys an interest in real estate imposing
limitations and affirmative obligations on the type and
amount of development that may take place on a property.
For the purposes of this ordinance said easement shall
apply to PUD Preservation Areas as part of a PUD.
- PRINCIPAL CONSERVATION AREA. Areas
identified as part of a PUD that contain productive agricultural
or environmentally and culturally sensitve lands that significantly
contribute to the economic and natural resource base of
the rural community. Because of their importance or State
and Federal use restrictions, these areas shall be protected
from residential development and shall include the following:
(a) Economically productive farmland as determined by the 1977 Soil Survey
of Sauk County, Wisconsin with a land capability class I that either currently
is or could be used for cropland in a contiguous quantity of 5 acres or
more, regardless of ownership.
(b) Wetlands identified by the Wisconsin Wetland Inventory Map in accordance
with Wis. Stat §23.32 and Section 8.10.
(c) Lakes, rivers, perennial and intermittent rivers or streams as identified
on a USGS Map.
(d) Floodplains as identified by referring to the maps and studies identified
within Section 9.03(2).
(e) Any historical or archaeological site listed on the Wisconsin Archaeological
and Historic Resource Database (WisAHRD) by the Wisconsin Historical Society.
- PROFESSIONAL OFFICE.
The office of a doctor, practitioner, dentist, minister,
architect, landscape architect, professional engineer,
lawyer, author, musician, or other recognized profession.
- PUBLIC HEARING. A
public meeting whose time and place is published according
to a Class II notice as specified in Wis. Stat. ch. 985.
A copy of such notice shall be mailed by certified mail
to the clerk of all towns within 1,000 feet of the proposed
use, at least ten (10) days prior to the hearing date.
- PUD DEVELOPMENT AREA. Developed
lands as part of a PUD identified as the area to be improved
so as to accommodate structural development and which includes
roads and utilities, public or private, the area and number
of lots permitted therein being calculated by the net acreage
required for said improved area as expressed by the application
of a density policy.
- PUD PRESERVATION AREA. Undeveloped
lands as part of a PUD identified as the balance of lands
remaining once PUD Development Areas are designated, the
area of which is expressly calculated as the difference
of lands remaining after the application of a density policy
and further, that such lands are placed under a Preservation
Area Easement.
- RECREATION CAMP. An
area containing one (1) or more permanent buildings designed
or intended to be used for the accommodation of members
of associations or groups for planned programs of recreational,
educational, or cultural activities. Minimum square footage
requirements as set forth in Section 7.13(3)(d) shall not
be applied to each structure individually, rather a cumulative
building total for the recreation camp of 1,250 square
feet shall be required.
- RECREATIONAL VEHICLE means
any of the following:
- Travel trailer means a vehicular, portable
structure built on a chassis and on wheels; that
is between ten (10) and 36 feet long, including the
hitch and eight (8) feet or less in width; designated
to be used as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreational,
vacation or other uses and towed by a motor vehicle.
It includes so-called fifth-wheel units.
- Pickup coach means a structure designed
to be mounted on a truck chassis for use as a temporary
dwelling for travel, recreation, vacation or other
uses.
- Motor home means a portable, temporary
dwelling to be used for travel, recreation, vacation,
or other uses, constructed as a integral part of
a self-propelled vehicle.
- Camping trailer means a canvas or folding
structure mounted on wheels and designed for travel,
recreation, vacation or other uses.
- RENDERING PLANT. A
plant for reduction of dead animals, or slaughtered animals
not suitable for human consumption, to by-products such
as hide, skin, grease, bones, glue and soap, and for the
storage of such by products.
- RESORT. An establishment
of a building or group of buildings where living accommodations
are furnished to the public for recreational or education
purposes. Minimum square footage requirements as set forth
in Section 7.13(3)(d) shall not be applied to each structure
individually, rather a cumulative building total for the
resort of 1,250 square feet shall be required.
- RIDING STABLE. A building
or premises used for the rent or lease of horses or animals
for riding.
- ROADSIDE STAND. A
structure having a ground area of not more than 300 square
feet, not permanently fixed to the ground, readily removable
in its entirety, not fully enclosed and to be used solely
for the sale of farm products produced on the premises
(or adjoining premises). There shall not be more than one
(1) such roadside stand on any single premises.
- ROOMING HOUSE. Same
as LODGING HOUSE.
- SECONDARY CONSERVATION AREA. Areas
identified as part of a PUD that contain productive agriculture
or environmentally and culturally sensitive lands that
significantly contribute to the economic and natural resource
base of the rural community. Because of their importance,
these areas shall be substantially protected from residential
development, and shall include the following:
(a) Economically productive farmland as determined by the 1977 Sauk County
Soil Survey with land capability classes II and III that either currently
is or could be used for cropland in a contiguous quantity of 5 acres or
more, regardless of ownership.
(b) Steep slopes in excess of 20 percent.
(c) Large contiguous blocks of forestry in excess of 40 acres.
(d) Other natural or cultural elements of the site identified for preservation
or protection by the Sauk County Agricultural Preservation Plan, the Wisconsin
Department of Natural Resources Natural Heritage Inventory and applicable
comprehensive plan(s).
- SERVICE STATION. Any
building, structure or premises or other place used for
the dispensing, sale or offering for sale of any motor
fuel or oils having pumps and storage tanks; also where
battery, tire and similar services are rendered, including
buildings or premises where such business is incidental
to the conduct of a public garage used for the repair or
storage of motor vehicles.
- SETBACK. The minimum
horizontal distance from the front line of the lot or from
the center line of the highway to the nearest building,
exclusive of permitted projects, measured at right angles
to the highway or the front lot line.
- SETBACK LINES. Lines
established adjacent to highways for the purpose of defining
limits within which no building or structure or any part
thereof shall be erected or permanently maintained, except
as shown herein. "Within a setback line" means
between the setback line and the highway right-of-way.
- SHOOTING RANGE. A
facility that engages in the activity of shooting (rifle,
pistol, black powder, and where solid projectile ammunition
is used), whether on private or public land. At established
shooting ranges, shooting is to be the major purpose on
the delineated area on a year round basis.
- SIGN. Anything erected,
hung, suspended, painted or attached to any other structure,
carrying words, letters, figures, phrases, sentences, names,
designs, trade names or trade marks or any other device
placed so as to be visible from a street or highway and
calling attention to a business, trade, profession, commodity,
product, person, firm or corporation.
- SIGN, DIRECTORY. A
sign displaying the name of a person, commodity, home,
farm, area or locality of interest, business or a kind
of business or service conducted at a specific location,
but not any general brands, products or services whether
related or unrelated to such specific location. Such a
sign may also display necessary brief directions, including
the distance to the location to which it refers.
- SILAGE STORAGE UNITS.
Any premises where vegetative materials not produced on-site
are stored and where these materials are intended for sale.
This includes, but is not limited to, food processing plant
by-products.
- SLAUGHTERING HOUSE.
Any building or premises used for the killing or dressing
of cattle, sheep, swine, goats, horses or poultry, and
the storage, freezing and curing of meat and preparation
of meat products.
- SPECIAL EXCEPTION PERMIT. A
permit issued by the board of Adjustment pursuant to the
provisions and authorities provided in Section 7.17.
- STORY. The vertical
distance between the surface of any floor and the floor
next above it, or if there be no floor above it, the space
between such floor and the ceiling next above it.
- STORY, HALF. A story
under any roof except a flat roof, the wall plates of which
on at least two (2) opposite exterior walls are not more
than four (4) feet above the floor of such story.
- STREET. A public or
private thoroughfare which affords a primary means of access
to abutting property. A driveway to a farm building shall
not be considered a street for the purpose of determining
setback, even though such driveway may have been designated
a town road for the purpose of maintenance.
- STREET LINE. The dividing
line between a street and the abutting lot.
- STRUCTURAL ALTERATIONS.
Any change in the supporting members of a structure such
as bearing walls, columns, beams or girders, footings and
piles.
- STRUCTURE. Anything
constructed or erected, the use of which requires a more
or less permanent location on the ground, or attachment
of something having a permanent location on the ground.
This includes the mounding or excavating of earth.
- SUSTAINED YIELD FORESTRY.
The management of forest lands to provide annual or periodic
crops of forest products.
- TEMPORARY STRUCTURE.
A movable structure not designed for human occupancy which
may be used for the protection of goods or chattels.
- TENT. A portable lodge
of canvas, strong cloth, or synthetic material stretched
and sustained by poles, or any similar portable lodge designed
for transient recreational use.
- TOURIST COURT. See MOTEL.
- TOURIST OR TRANSIENT.
Any person who travels to a location away from his or her
permanent residence for a short period of time for vacation,
pleasure, recreation, culture, business or employment.
- TRAILER. See MOBILE
HOME.
- TRUCK TERMINAL. Buildings
or land which are used for the storage or distribution
of freight or goods by a common carrier.
- USE CONSISTENT WITH AGRICULTURAL
USE. An activity that meets all of the following
conditions: (a) The activity will not convert land that
has been devoted primarily to agricultural use, (b) The
activity will not limit the surrounding land's potential
for agricultural use, (c) The activity will not conflict
with agricultural operations on the land subject to a
farmland preservation agreement, and (d) The activity
will not conflict with agricultural operations on other
properties.
- VARIANCE. A departure
from the terms of this ordinance as applied to a specific
building, structure or parcel of land, which the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment may permit, contrary to the regulations
of this ordinance for the district in which such building
structure or parcel of land is located, when the board
finds that literal application of such regulation will
effect a limitation on the use of the property which does
not generally apply to other properties in the same district,
and for which there is no compensating gain to the public
health, safety or welfare.
- VISION CLEARANCE.
An unoccupied triangular space at the intersection of highways
or streets with other highways, streets or roads, or at
the intersection of highways or streets with railroads.
Such vision clearance triangle shall be bounded by the
intersecting highway, street, road or railroad right-of-way
lines and a setback line connecting points located on such
right-of-way lines by measurement from their intersection
as specified in this ordinance.
- WATER LINE. The shortest
straight line that lies wholly within a lake or stream
lot, provided that not less than 75 percent (75%) of the
total length of such line shall be on, or on the landward
side of, the ordinary high water mark of such lake or stream.
- YARD. An open space
on a lot, on which a building is situated, unoccupied except
as otherwise provided in this ordinance, open and unobstructed
from the ground to the sky by structures.
- YARD, FRONT. A yard
extending across the full width of the lot and measured
between the front line of the lot and the front line of
the building.
- YARD, SIDE. A yard
on each side of the main building extending from the side
wall of the building to the side lot line, and from the
front yard to the rear yard. When an accessory building
is constructed as part of the main building or constructed
on one (1) side of the main building the side yard requirements
shall be the same for the accessory building as required
for the main building.
- ZONING ADMINISTRATOR. A
public official charged with the administration, enforcement
and interpretation of the Sauk County Zoning Ordinance.
For the purposes of this ordinance, the terms Zoning Administrator
and Building Inspector shall be interchangeable and have
the same meaning.
7.03 Single-Family Residential District.
- Purpose. To identify nonfarm residential areas that
have occurred or will occur in accordance with the general
plan, the general plan component or town policy. To be
applied only to two (2) or more lots. To protect residential
neighborhoods by prohibiting uses which will not mix well
with the homes.
- Use. In the Single-Family Residential District no building
or premises shall be used and no building shall hereafter
be erected, moved or structurally altered, unless otherwise
provided in this ordinance except for one (1) or more of
the following specified uses.
- Single-family dwellings.
- Churches, public and parochial schools.
- Municipal buildings, except sewage disposal plants,
garbage incinerators and buildings for the repair
or storage of road building or maintenance machinery.
- Public parks and playgrounds, including swimming
pools, golf courses, tennis courts, picnic grounds
and bathing beaches. It is considered desirable that
each such park or playground established by public
authorities not subject to these requirements comply
as far as possible with the yard and parking requirements
established below for recreation camps. The following
standards are suggested:
- No yard shall be less than 25 feet wide;
except that no such yard need be provided adjacent
to the fairways and greens of golf courses.
- Each such yard shall be increased as required
by the following factors:
- For swimming pools larger than 40x60
feet, one (1) foot of additional yard
for each additional two (2) feet of width
or length of the pool, in the direction
of such additional width or length.
- For bathing beaches more than 100
feet long, one (1) foot of additional
side yard for each additional ten (10)
feet of beach which lies between the
inside lines of the side yards as herein
proposed.
- For picnic grounds having seating
arrangements for more than 40 persons,
ten (10) feet of additional width on
every yard for each additional ten (10)
persons or fraction thereof which such
picnic ground is designed or equipped
to accommodate.
- Any such yard which abuts on a public street
or highway may be reduced by one-half (½)
the width of such street or highway but in
no case to less than 15 feet.
- Each such yard shall be left in its natural
condition, and the natural vegetation of the
area, including grasses, flowers, shrubs and
trees, except noxious plants, trees and weeds,
shall be allowed to grow and develop or other
vegetation of equivalent density shall be planted
therein, so as to provide a natural screen
between the park or playground and neighboring
residential areas and so that such yards shall
be, so far as possible, unused and unusable
for the general purposes of such parks and
playgrounds.
- Off-street parking shall be provided, on
the premises of each park or playground but
not in any yard established under the above
suggested regulations, equal to not less than
one (1) parking space for each four (4) persons
which the park or playground is designed or
intended to accommodate.
- The above regulations shall be mandatory
as applied to any park or playground established
by any agency of Sauk County.
- Two-family dwellings when the location of each
shall have been approved in writing by the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment after a public hearing.
- Accessory buildings, including private garages
and buildings clearly incidental to the residential
use of the property, provided, however, that no accessory
building may be used as a separate dwelling unit.
- Single mobile homes and mobile home subdivisions
when the location of each shall have been approved
in writing by the Sauk County Board of Adjustment
after a public hearing.
- Power distribution poles and lines and necessary
appurtenant equipment and structures, such as transformers,
unit substations and equipment housings.
- Home occupations, when such occupation is incidental
to the residential use of the premises and does not
involve any external alterations that would effect
a sub-building; provided further that no article
is sold or offered for sale that is not produced
by such home occupation, that no stock in trade is
kept or sold and that no person other than a member
of the resident family is employed on the premises.
No material, produce or vehicle to be serviced by
the home occupation may be stored or displayed outdoors.
- Professional offices, when such office is conducted
solely by a member or members of the resident family,
entirely within the residence and incidental to the
residential use of the premises; provided further
that there shall be no external alterations that
would effect a substantial change in the residential
character of the building, that not more than 50
percent (50%) of only one (1) floor of the dwelling
shall be devoted to such offices and that no more
than one (1) person not a member of the resident
family may be employed in nonprofessional capacities
in any such office.
- Railroad passenger stations and railroad right-of-way
but not including switching or classification yards.
- Signs as follows:
- Not more than two (2) directory signs, which
must be placed in relation to the right-of-way
line as shown in Section 7.13(1)(j).
- To advertise a customary home occupation
or professional office, provided that such
sign shall be attached to the building, shall
not exceed six (6) square feet in gross area,
and shall be illuminated only if the source
of illumination is placed between the sign
and the building.
- To advertise the sale, rent, lease or trade
of the property on which the sign is placed;
provided that such sign shall not exceed six
(6) square feet in gross area, except in subdivisions
or unplatted lands newly opened for sale where
the density of construction does not exceed
100 square feet in gross area, which sign must
be placed in relation to the right-of-way line
as shown in Section 7.13(1)(j).
- To advertise that the site on which the
sign is placed is the location of a future
church, school, library, or club which must
be placed at least 50 feet outside the right-of-way
line of the highway and shall not exceed 20
square feet in area.
- Tablet, inscription, emblem or bulletin
board for churches, schools, clubs, hospitals,
religious or charitable institutions, not over
20 square feet in area, which must be placed
at least five (5) feet outside the right-of-way
line of the highway.
- Parking of a mobile home or house trailer may
be allowed on a temporary basis for periods not to
exceed one (1) year upon a permit issued by the town
building inspector. The temporary parking permit
can be renewed at the option of the town building
inspector and town board. (It is intended that this
provision be used in cases where a new home is under
construction and temporary mobile home or house trailer
parking is desirable.)
- Special exceptions. The Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
after investigation and public hearing, may authorize
the location of any of the following uses in this
district, provided that the location is consistent
with the intent of this ordinance and does not significantly
injure the public health, safety or welfare. The
approved use shall comply with all other regulations
for this district and any reasonable conditions or
safeguards that the Board may impose, that are in
keeping with the general intent and purpose of this
ordinance.
- Lodging houses and bed and breakfast establishments.
Lodging houses and bed and breakfast establishments
wherein the following conditions are met.
- A septic verification and/or a sanitary
permit shall be required from Sauk County
for any building that results in any
change in use of the structure from the
original use that results in an increased
volume of wastewater above that for which
the system was originally designed. Where
cases of doubt exist as to the need of
a sanitary permit, Sauk County shall
be contacted before the change in use
is made and the Zoning Administrator
shall determine the need for a sanitary
permit.
- Property meets all applicable State
of Wisconsin regulations and all applicable
licenses have been issued to said property,
prior to application for said special
exception permit.
- The permit would be issued to the
owner(s) of the residence and would not
be transferable.
- An annual inspection fee shall be
established by the Agency and be payable
to Sauk County by June 1st of each year.
- Signs advertising this special exception
use may be permitted on the property.
- Off-street parking shall be provided
at a rate of one (1) space per bedroom,
and shall meet all applicable local township
and County standards.
- This section may be enforced pursuant
to this Chapter and/or the Sauk County
Uniform Citation Ordinance. Each day
that such violation continues shall constitute
a separate offense
- The following uses shall be allowed only after
the issuance of a Conditional Use Permit by the Agency;
pursuant to Section 7.12(7) of this ordinance and
are found to be necessary in light of the alternative
locations available for such uses.
- A Conservation Subdivision in accordance
with the provisions of Section 7.12 when the
Agency approves a Conditional Use Permit in
writing.
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
no building shall exceed a height of 35 feet. See
Section 7.13(4).
- Floor area. Floor area shall be the same as that
required in Section 7.13(3)(d).
- Lot area and width. Lots, if provided with public
sewer, shall have a minimum area of 8,000 square
feet with a minimum width of 80 feet except those
in the shoreland, which shall have a minimum of 10,000
square feet and minimum width of 100 feet. Lots not
provided with public sewer shall have a minimum lot
area and minimum width in accordance with the following
provisions:
| PERCOLATION RATE |
AREA |
MINIMUM WIDTH |
| PERCOLATION RATE |
AREA |
MINIMUM WIDTH |
| 0-15 |
20,000 square ft. |
100 |
| 15-30 |
35,000 square ft. |
125 |
| 30-45 |
1 acre |
150 |
| 45-60 |
1.25 acre |
150 |
- Side yards. There shall be a side yard on each
side of a building.
- For single-family dwellings the aggregate
width of the side yards shall be not less than
25 feet and no single side yard shall be less
than ten (10) feet wide.
- For lots less than 75 feet wide the aggregate
width of the side yards shall be the equivalent
of four (4) inches for each foot of lot width
and no single side yard shall be less than
40 percent of the aggregate width; provided,
further, that the build able width of no lot
shall be reduced to less than 24 feet.
- Rear yard. There shall be a rear yard of not less
than 25 feet in depth.
- Highway setback lines. See Section 7.18, Highway
Setback Lines.
- Off-street parking. See Section 7.13(6).
- Detached accessory buildings, including garages
and buildings clearly incidental to the residential
use of the property, but does not include boat houses
or boat lifts as defined in Chapter 8, Shoreland
Protection Ordinance. Detached accessory structures
in the Single-Family Residential District shall comply
with all building setback requirements and be limited
to one (1) main accessory structure and one (1) secondary
accessory structure per lot. The dimensional standards
for accessory structures shall be as follows:
- Height. No accessory structure shall exceed
a height of 20 feet.
- Floor Area.
- The main detached accessory structure
floor area shall be based upon lot size.
| Lot Size |
Maximum Floor Space |
| Lot Size |
Maximum Floor Space |
| 0-19,999 square feet |
600 square feet |
| 20,000-43,559 square feet |
900 square feet |
| 43,560+ square feet |
1,200 square feet |
- The secondary detached accessory structure
shall have a maximum of 120 square feet
of floor area.
- Any detached accessory structure exceeding
the maximum allowable square foot floor area
and/or maximum allowable height shall require
approval as a variance by the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment. The Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
after investigation, viewing of the proposed
sites and public hearing, may grant a variance.
Any variance granted shall be based on such
evidence as may be presented at the public
hearing in consideration of the following factors:
- The architectural compatibility of
the structure with the surrounding residential
area.
- That the proposed use of such a structure
is consistent with the purpose and intent
of this district.
- Potential for conflict with adjacent
residential uses.
- Need of the proposed structure for
a location in a residential area.
- Any other factors deemed pertinent.
- Standards for the granting of special exceptions permits.
Special exception permits shall be granted only when the
location of each such use shall have been approved in writing
by the Sauk County Board of Adjustment, after a public
hearing. Any permits issued shall be consistent with the
general purpose and intent of this district and ordinance
and shall be based on such evidence as may be presented
at the public hearing and consideration of the following
factors in making its decision.
- That the establishment, maintenance or operation
of the special exception use shall not endanger the
public health, safety or general welfare.
- That the establishment, maintenance or operation
of the special exception use will not substantially
affect the existing use of adjacent properties.
- That adequate utilities, septic system, roads
and parking are provided.
- That the special exception use shall conform to
all governmental regulations pertaining to the activity
itself.
- That the special exception use will not be an
unreasonable burden to local government.
- That the land and buildings are suitable for the
special exception use.
7.04 Multiple-Family District.
- Purpose. The Multiple-Family District is created to
establish and protect the essential characteristics of
areas within which mixtures of housing densities should
occur along with certain supporting community and recreational
uses to serve residents of the district.
- Use. In the Multiple-Family District no building or
premises shall be used and no building shall hereafter
be erected, moved or structurally altered, unless otherwise
provided in this ordinance, except for one (1) or more
of the following specified uses.
- Any use permitted in the Single- Family Residential
District.
- Multiple-family dwellings where such building
contains no more than four (4) dwelling units.
- Lodging houses, boarding houses and bed and breakfast
establishments.
- Private clubs and fraternities, except those whose
principal activity is a service customarily carried
on as a business.
- Two-family dwellings.
- Multiple-family dwellings where such building
contains five or more dwelling units shall require
approval as a special exception use by the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment.
- Mobile home parks, when the location of each such
park shall have been approved in writing by the Sauk
County Board of Adjustment, after public hearing.
In approving such location, the Board shall view
the proposed site or sites and shall consider such
evidence as may be presented at the hearing, bearing
upon the general purpose and intent of this ordinance
to promote the public health, safety and general
welfare and the specific purpose of this paragraph
to prevent the overcrowding of land and the development
of housing blight in rural areas. In addition, such
mobile home parks shall meet the following requirements:
- There shall be one (1) parking space for
each trailer in such parks, and such parking
space shall be graveled or paved with concrete
or bituminous material or the mobile home placed
on a foundation. The space shall be provided
with six (6) tie-down anchors.
- There shall be additional parking spaces
for automotive vehicles within such park, surfaced
as required above, equal to not less than two
(2) parking spaces for each trailer space.
- Each trailer parking space shall be not
less than ten (10) feet wide nor of less length
than the length of the trailer to be parked
therein plus five (5) feet; each automobile
parking space shall be not less than nine (9)
feet wide and 160 square feet in area, exclusive
of maneuvering and access space.
- There shall be a system of driveways, surfaced
as required by 1. above providing access from
each and every trailer and automobile parking
space within such mobile home park to the public
street or highway; provided that there shall
not be more than two (2) entrances from or
exits to such street or highway from any one
(1) such park.
- Each trailer space shall be separated from
all other trailer spaces, automobile parking
spaces or service buildings or structures within
such park by open spaces, permanently planted
to grass, flowers, shrubs or trees, which shall
be not less than 15 feet wide, except that
there need not be more than a five (5) foot
setback from an access driveway; provided,
however, that such five (5) foot setback shall
apply to the longest trailer to be accommodated
within such park.
- Each mobile home park shall be completely
surrounded, except for permitted entrances
and exits, by a yard, in addition to all other
required yards and open spaces, which shall
not be less than 25 feet wide. Within such
yard there shall be established within six
(6) months after issue of the permit for the
location of such park, the following plantings:
- A temporary planting of fast growing
material, capable of reaching a height
of 15 feet or more, such as Lombardy
Poplar, and
- A permanent evergreen planting, such
as White or Norway Pine, the individual
trees to be of such a number and so arranged
that within ten (10) years they will
have formed a screen equivalent in opacity
to a solid fence or wall. Such permanent
planting shall be grown or maintained
to a height of not less than 15 feet.
- It shall be a condition of the granting
of a permit for the establishment of any such
mobile home park, and a continuing condition
for the operation of the same, that:
- All parking spaces, walks and driveways
be constructed and maintained so as to
prevent the accumulation of surface water
and the formation of substantial muddy
areas.
- That the planting screen required
by subsection 6. be established and maintained.
- That sanitary facilities at least
equal to the requirements of the State
Board of Health be established and maintained.
- Each mobile home space shall have a minimum
size of 5,000 square feet with a minimum width
of 50 feet.
- There shall be a weekly solid waste disposal
collection service for each space.
- Each mobile home park shall set aside at
least five percent (5%) of the total area for
a recreation area. This shall be in addition
to yard open spaces. The area shall be provided
with play equipment, furnished and maintained
by the park owner.
- Mobile homes sales office or other business
or commercial uses, with the exception of a
central laundry building, shall be prohibited
from locating in the park.
- All mobile homes shall meet the construction
standards of the Mobile Home Manufacturers
Association and all federal, state and local
codes.
- No mobile home park operator may require
that only mobile homes purchased from him be
placed in the park, or sold to him when the
mobile home owner moves out of the park.
- Each mobile home park shall have a minimum
area of five (5) acres.
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
no building shall exceed a height of 35 feet. See
Section 7.13(4).
- Lot area and floor area. The lot area, lot width
and floor area requirements for single and two-family
dwellings hereafter erected, moved or structurally
altered in the Multiple-Family District shall be
the same as those required under Section 7.03.
Multiple-family dwellings shall provide lot
area and floor area as required by the following
tables:
Those buildings served by public sewer:
| NUMBER OF UNITS |
LOT AREA |
FLOOR AREA |
| NUMBER OF UNITS |
LOT AREA |
FLOOR AREA |
| 3 |
13,000 sq. ft. |
1,500 sq. ft. |
| 4 |
15,000 sq. ft. |
1,900 sq. ft. |
| 5 |
17,000 sq. ft. |
2,300 sq. ft. |
| Each addition |
17,000 sq. ft. |
2,300 sq. ft. |
| Over 5 |
plus 1,000 sq. ft. for each additional
unit |
plus 400 sq. ft. for each additional
unit |
Those buildings served by private sanitary sewerage
facilities:
| NUMBER OF UNITS |
LOT AREA |
LOT WIDTH |
FLOOR AREA |
| NUMBER OF UNITS |
LOT AREA |
LOT WIDTH |
FLOOR AREA |
| 3 |
25,000 sq. ft. |
120 ft. |
1,500 sq. ft. |
| 4 |
30,000 sq. ft. |
120 ft. |
1,900 sq. ft. |
| 5 |
35,000 sq. ft. |
135 ft. |
2,300 sq. ft. |
| 6 |
40,000 sq. ft. |
135 ft. |
2,700 sq. ft. |
| Each addition |
40,000 sq. ft. |
150 ft. |
2,700 sq. ft. |
| Over 6 |
plus 5,000 sq. ft. for each additional
unit |
|
plus 400 sq. ft. for each additional
unit |
- Side yards. The side yard requirements are the
same as those required under Section 7.03.
- Rear yard. The rear yard requirement for the Multiple-Family
District shall be the same as that required under
Section 7.03.
- Highway setback lines. See Section 7.18.
- Off-street parking. See Section 7.13(6).
- The provisions of Section 7.13(1)(d) shall not
apply to this Section, 7.04 Multiple-Family District.
7.05 Agricultural District.
- Purpose. To identify and protect agricultural areas.
To provide for wise use of the County's resources. To provide
for farm dwellings and agricultural activities. To be in
accord with Wis. Stat. ch. 92 related to soil and water
conservation. To the fullest extent allowed under Wisconsin
law, the provisions of this district shall be applied in
a manner which will be coordinated with and supportive
of the policies of each town board on nonfarm, residential
development on agricultural land.
- Use. In the Agricultural District, no building or premise
shall be used and no building shall hereafter be erected,
moved or structurally altered, unless otherwise provided
for in this ordinance, except for one (1) or more of the
following uses.
- Any use permitted in the Single Family Residential
District, farm dwellings and nonfarm dwellings not
located in a subdivision, as defined by Sauk County
ordinance.
- General farming, including dairying, livestock
and poultry raising, fur farms, nurseries, greenhouses
and other similar enterprises or uses, except farms
operated for the disposal or reduction of garbage,
sewage, rubbish or offal; provided that no building
for the housing of livestock or poultry shall be
located within 300 feet of any boundary of a residential
or commercial lot other than that of the owner or
lessee of such building containing such livestock
or poultry.
- Power plants, flowage areas, dams, except that
no damming, diking or relocation of any other course
that will affect the existing flood areas of that
water course shall be allowed, without the approval
of the County building inspector.
- Power transmission and distribution towers, poles
and lines, including transformers, substations, relay
stations, equipment housings and other similar necessary
appurtenant facilities.
- Roadside stands.
- Section 7.05(2)(f) repealed by Ordinance 68-96,
effective April 16, 1996.
- Mobile homes for farm help on operating farms
over 35 acres with a full complement of farm buildings
provided that:
- There shall not be more than two (2) mobile
homes on a farm.
- Evidence must be submitted to the Department
demonstrating that at least fifty-one percent
(51%) of the gross family income is from the
farm.
- The mobile home shall be fully skirted.
- Signs as follows:
- Signs used exclusively to advertise sale
of agricultural products on the premises; signs
giving the name of the farm or the farm owner;
rural directory signs when all such signs are
established in accordance with the provisions
of Section 7.13(1)(j).
- Directory signs to cities and villages,
when such signs are established in accordance
with the provisions of Section 7.13(1)(j)
- Camping, subject to the regulations identified
in subsection 7.13(7).
- Limited, short term nonmetallic extraction may
be permitted by the Department after an operational
plan, reclamation plan and ownership/management data
has been submitted and approved in writing by the
Department as specified in Sections 7.05(2)(l)19a,
b, and c. Limited short term mineral extraction shall
be considered as those operations which will not
involve any blasting for aggregate removal and will
be commenced and completed within twelve (12) months
from the date of permit issuance, and will be limited
to not more than five (5) acres in an area. Upon
completion of the project, the contractor and/or
subcontractor shall within a 60 day period or at
a time deemed appropriate by the Department complete
and comply with the reclamation plan as submitted.
The Department shall notify the local municipality(ies)
in which the activity is proposed as well as adjoining
landowners when a permit application for a short
term mineral extraction activity is proposed. Prior
to the issuance of a mineral extraction permit a
performance bond shall be provided for each site
in the amount of three thousand dollars ($3,000.00)
minimum, or one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500.00)
per acre, whichever is greater or substitute guarantee
in the form of pledged collateral.
- Cottage industries and any uses permitted in Section
7.03(2)(i) and (j), when such occupation is incidental
to the residential use of the premises; for the production,
sale, offering of services, and keeping of stock-in-trade
provided that no article is sold to walk in, retail
customers, except that which is produced by such
cottage industry and that no more than one (1) person
other than a member of the resident family is employed
on the premises. No material product or vehicle to
be serviced by the cottage industry may be stored
or displayed outdoors. No activity is allowed that
might result in excessive noise, smoke, dust, odors,
heat or glare beyond that which is common to a residential
and/or agricultural area. No activity is allowed
which involves the use or manufacture of products
or operations that are dangerous in terms of risk
of fire, explosion, or hazardous emissions.
- The following uses, when the location of each
such use shall have been approved as a special exception
in writing by the Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
after public hearing, and after a review of the proposed
site or sites. Such approval shall be consistent
with the general purpose and intent of this ordinance
and shall be based upon such evidence as may be presented
at such public hearing, tending to show the desirability
of specific proposed locations for a specific proposed
use from the standpoint of the public interest because
of such factors as (without limitation because of
enumeration) smoke, dust, noxious or toxic gases
and odors, noise, vibration, operation of heavy machinery,
heavy vehicular traffic and increased traffic on
the public streets; such uses shall also be required
to meet the specific conditions attached below:
- Aircraft landing fields, bases and hangars.
- Contractors' storage yards, when any such
yard shall be so placed, or so screened by
a planting equal to that required for mobile
home parks in Section 7.04, as not to be visible
from any public highway or any residential
building other than that of the owner of such
yard, his agent or employee.
- Drive-in theaters, subject to the following
conditions:
- That there be no direct entrance to
or exit from such drive-in theater on
any federal, state or County highway.
- That no parking be permitted on any
street or highway on which a drive-in
theater abuts or on any street or highway
connecting with such abutting street
or highway anywhere within one-half (½)
mile of an entrance to or exit from such
drive-in theater.
- That there be a distance of not less
than 1/4 mile between the boundary of
any residential district and the nearest
point on the boundary of such drive-in
theater site, measured in a straight
line.
- Pea viners and charcoal kilns, when located
not less than 1,000 feet from any residential
building other than that of the owner of the
premises, his agent or employee, and not less
than 1,000 feet from the right-of-way line
of any federal, state or County trunk highway;
provided that this regulation shall not apply
to portable pea viners where there is no stacking
of the vines.
- Kennels, when located not less than 1,000
feet from any residential building other than
that of the owner of such kennels, his agent
or employee.
- Medical, correctional or charitable institutions
when any building devoted wholly or partly
to such uses or accessory thereto shall be
a distance not less than 1,000 feet from any
residential building not on the same premises.
- Migrant labor camps which meet the standards
of local and state codes for housing and sanitation;
provided that there shall be a woven wire fence
located at the right-of-way line of the adjacent
highway and not less than four (4) feet high,
extending across the whole frontage of each
such camp that is occupied by buildings; provided
further that there shall be only one (1) access
to the adjacent highway for each such camp,
that there shall be a vision clearance triangle
in each quadrant of the intersection of such
access road and such highway, bounded by the
center lines of the access road and highway
and a vision clearance setback line connecting
a point located on the center line of the access
road at intersection with the highway setback
line established in Section 7.18 and a point
on the center line of the highway not less
than 300 feet from its intersection with the
center line of the access road.
- Mobile home parks under the provisions established
for mobile home parks in Section 7.04.
- Saw mills, when located on the same premises
for more than ten (10) days.
- Public and private landfill sites, when
the area of each such landfill site shall be
clearly defined at the time of issuing the
permit for its location; provided that notice
and an opportunity to be heard is afforded
to the local town board so that a determination
can be made as to compatibility with surrounding
land uses and consistency with town policies;
provided further that all such landfill sites
or facilities shall be in substantial conformance
with the Sauk County Solid Waste Management
Plan. The boundaries of any public or private
landfill site may be changed from time to time
but only by the same method by which it was
originally established.
- Shooting ranges for rifle, pistol, black
powder and where other solid projectile ammunition
is used, provided as follows:
- All premises used for shooting ranges
shall be completely fenced with a two
strand barbed wire fence, or other fence
as approved by the Board of Adjustment,
except for one (1) point of entrance
not more than 12 feet wide. Each such
range shall be posted with warning signs,
not more than 100 feet apart and fastened
at the level of the top of such fence,
but not more than six (6) feet above
the ground. Such warning sign shall be
not less than two (2) square feet in
area and shall contain the words, "Danger
Shooting Range" in red on a white
background. The letters of such words
to be not less than four (4) inches high
and maintained in legible condition at
all times.
- Shooting stands are required for targets
at a distance of 100 yards or greater.
Shooting stands on any shooting range
shall be located not less that 750 feet
from any residential building other than
that of the owner of the premises, his
agent or employee, and not less than
100 feet from any property line of such
premises other than that line or those
lines directly opposite to the direction
of normal shooting.
- The necessity and placement of any
screening shall be determined by the
Board of Adjustment. If deemed necessary,
a combination of screening materials
may be utilized. The screening for each
rifle or pistol range, and on any other
range where solid projectile ammunition
is used, should be a planting screen,
equivalent to that required for mobile
home parks, in Section 7.04(2)(g)6-b.,
within the fence required above. Such
planting screen shall extend at least
from a point in line with the shooting
stands to a point in line with the base
of the barrier required by (d) below.
If such barrier does not extend across
the full width of the premises, the planting
screen shall be extended, parallel to
the base of the barrier, until a point
is reached at which the height of the
barrier and the ultimate required height
of the planting screen are equal.
- Ranges where solid projectile ammunition
is used shall be so arranged as to provide
a sod-faced barrier of earth or sand,
impenetrable by any projectile to be
fired on such ranges. For those shooting
ranges where all targets are 100 yards
or less in distance, such barrier shall
be not less than 20 feet in height, measured
from the base of the targets, and shall
be not less than 50 feet in width. For
those shooting ranges where targets are
100 yards or greater in distance, such
barrier shall be not less than 30 feet
in height, measured from the base of
the targets, and shall not be less than
100 feet in width. If an eyebrow ricochet
catcher is utilized, the aforementioned
height and width standards may be decreased
by 10 percent. The target area shall
be centered on the barrier and the center
of the targets will be placed no greater
than three feet from ground level.
- Every permit issued by the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment for a shooting range
shall be a conditional permit. The following
conditions shall be met, in addition
to any other conditions imposed by the
Board of Adjustment:
- Required fences shall meet legal
standards at all times.
- Required signs shall comply
with all regulations of this paragraph
and shall be clearly legible at
all times.
- If required, plantings shall
be established, grown and maintained
as specified in this paragraph.
- Required barriers shall be maintained
as specified in this paragraph.
- Shooting and the handling of
firearms on the premises shall
be conducted in a safe and orderly
manner, so as not to constitute
an undue hazard to persons either
on or off the premises. All shooting
will be in compliance with Wisconsin
State Statutes, relating to the
discharge of firearms with 100
yards of a dwelling.
If, upon inspection, the Department
determines that any of the
above requirements are not
being met at any time, they
shall give notice to the owner
or operator of the premises
of a temporary suspension of
operations for not more than
14 days, specifying in writing
the grounds for such suspension.
If such grounds for suspension
have not been removed at the
end of such period of 14 days
or less, the Department may
give notice of an indefinite
suspension, and thereafter
operations shall not be resumed
except if authorized by a permit
from the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment, to be secured
as if for a new operation.
- Ranges for skeet and trap shooting
shall be restricted to the use of shot
ammunition, unless such skeet and trap
range is provided with screening and
a barrier as required for ranges where
solid projective ammunition is used.
- All existing shooting ranges which
meet the requirements of this ordinance
and continue to meet all aforementioned
conditions and standards on the date
of passage and thereafter shall not be
required to obtain a new permit from
the Board of Adjustment. All existing
shooting ranges which do not comply with
the requirements of this ordinance upon
passage will have three years from passage
date to bring the shooting ranges into
compliance. Failure to bring the range
into compliance shall result in the lapsing
or revocation of any existing conditional
permit for such range. Thereafter, the
range may only be reopened upon obtaining
a new permit from the Board of Adjustment.
- Slaughterhouses, when located not less than
1,000 feet from any residential building other
than that of the owner of the premises, his
agent or employee.
- A pond or lake within 110 feet of a road
or property line.
- Single mobile homes when the location of
each shall have been approved in writing by
the Sauk County Board of Adjustment after a
public hearing.
- Two-family dwellings when the location of
each shall have been approved in writing by
the Sauk County Board of Adjustment after a
public hearing.
- The parking or storage of mobile homes,
trailers, campers, or boats not for sale or
rent; and not inhabited on the site may be
permitted if approved in writing by the Sauk
County Board of Adjustment after a public hearing.
The site shall be fenced and at least two (2)
night lights provided.
- lcohol fuel plants that utilize local agricultural
products as a major source of raw materials
in the fuel production process.
- Silage storage units that utilize vegetative
materials not produced on-site and intended
for sale.
- Mineral extraction activities that include
the commercial excavation, mining, or removal
of nonmetallic minerals, clay, ceramic or refractory
minerals, quarrying of sand, gravel, crushed
or broken stone, but not the removal of top
soil, when such activities are undertaken or
proposed to be undertaken as a distinct land
use. The application for a special exception
permit shall be accompanied by the following
information:
- Ownership and management data. Information
on location of the proposed site of the
operations, ownership of the land, leasehold,
license and other property interests,
and accurate information on the identity
of all individuals, partnerships, associations
or corporations which are involved in
control of the proposed operation. The
purpose of this requirement is to allow
the Sauk County Board of Adjustment to
determine accountability for all conditions
that it decides to impose upon the activity
and the information shall be sufficiently
detailed and complete to accomplish this
purpose.
- Operations plan data. Full and complete
information on the precise nature of
mineral extraction or processing activity
that is proposed to be undertaken. Such
data shall specifically respond to the
factors and standards for decisions by
the Sauk County Board of Adjustment on
special exception applications for mineral
extraction activities. The operations
plan shall address the following factors:
- A timetable for the commencement
and cessation of mining operations
and if seasonal operations are
intended, the months of operation
shall be identified.
- Estimated quantity in tons per
year to be extracted shall be specified
by phase.
- The anticipated number of years
of operation.
- Proposed location, acreage and
depth of intended operation.
- Proposed location of mineral
extraction site, waste dumps, tailing
ponds, sediment basins, stockpiles,
structures, roads, railroad lines,
utilities, or other permanent or
temporary facilities used in the
mining process.
- A description of the extraction
and processing procedures, phasing
and equipment to be used.
- A description of operating hours,
days of operation, blasting and
crushing hours as well as hauling
hours.
- Proposed plan shall include
the effect of the operation on
the quality and quantity of groundwater.
- Surface drainage of the property.
- Location and names of all streams,
roads, railroads, utility lines,
and pipelines on or adjacent to
the proposed site.
- A description of the surface
land use and vegetation, including
all pertinent physical characteristics,
of the extraction site and adjacent
properties including agricultural,
archaeological, historical and
educational features.
- A description of the measures
to be taken to control dust, noise
and vibration.
- A description of the plans for
topsoil salvage and storage. Topsoil
is the upper part of the soil,
which is the most favorable for
plant growth.
- The mode and primary travel
routes to be used to transport
the extracted material for processing
or markets away from the property.
- A description of measures to
be taken to screen the operation
from view, where necessary and
practical.
- Identify all state and/or federal
permits required for the proposed
operation.
- A description of safety measures
to be utilized on-site relative
to fencing, signing, etc.
- All maps are to be at a scale
of 1" = 100' or appropriate
scale for the site.
- Reclamation plan data. Full and complete
information on the nature of reclamation
which the applicant proposes to undertake
to satisfy the factors and standards
in the permitting process. It shall address
the following factors:
- A map or plan and description
of the proposed reclamation including
grading, final slope angles, highwall
reduction, benching and terracing
of slopes, slope stabilization
and revegetation where applicable,
and erosion control and alternative
future land uses. The map or plan
shall be at a scale of 1" =
100' or appropriate scale for the
site with a contour interval of
20' or less to be keyed to the
appropriate U.S.G.S. (United States
Geological Survey) 1:24,000 scale
topographic quadrangle.
- Description of topsoil stripping,
salvaging, stabilization and conservation
methods that will be used during
replacement.
- A plan and description of anticipated
final topography, water impoundments,
artificial lakes, and drainage
on the property.
- Description of plans for disposition
of surface structures, roads, and
related facilities after cessation
of mining.
- The estimated cost of reclamation
for each stage of the project or
the entire site if staging is not
planned.
- A planting plan, which may include
trees and shrubs, methods of seed
bed preparation, seeding rates,
fertilization, mulching, netting
and/or other techniques needed
to accomplish soil and slope stabilization.
Such planting plan shall be initiated
within six (6) months after quarry
operations begin or at a time deemed
appropriate by the Department.
- A timetable of the commencement,
duration and cessation of reclamation
activities.
- Other information. The Department
may require the submittal of such
other information as may be necessary
to determine the nature of the
mining operation and proposed reclamation.
- Standards for special exception uses.
The Sauk County Board of Adjustment may
approve petitions for a special exception
use upon finding that such a special
exception use is in the public interest
after giving particular consideration
to the following factors in making its
decision.
- That the establishment, maintenance,
or operation of the special exception
use shall not endanger the public
health, safety, or general welfare,
nor impair significant aesthetic,
scientific, educational and agricultural
values.
- That the establishment, maintenance,
or operation of the special exception
use will not substantially affect
the existing use of adjacent properties,
and will not have a substantial
adverse effect on the most suitable
long term future use for the area.
- That adequate utilities, access
roads, drainage, traffic plans,
and other site improvements have
been, are, or will be provided.
- That the special exception use
shall conform to all governmental
regulations pertaining to the activity
itself.
- That the mineral extraction
activity shall conform to all applicable
state air and water quality standards
including storm and waste water
discharge permit requirements.
- That the noise, vibration, and
dust levels be within the standards
as established by the state.
- That an undeveloped buffer zone
adjacent to said extraction operations,
commencing not less than 50 feet
from a property line and/or up
to 600 feet from an established
building or such other distance
as the Sauk County Board of Adjustment
finds necessary for the protection
and safety of adjacent properties
from mineral extraction sites,
with a stable angle of repose being
provided along property lines.
All buildings within said buffer
zone must be completed 18 months
prior to the application to the
Sauk County Board of Adjustment.
The 50 and the 600 foot buffer
zones may be waived upon release
of adjacent property owner(s).
- Where deemed practicable and
necessary by the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment, an earth bank/berm
or vegetative screen shall be erected
and/or maintained to screen the
mining operation from view.
- Where deemed necessary by the
Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
each mining operation shall be
enclosed by at least a three strand
barbed wire fence, maintained at
all times, with warning signs posted
no more than 100 feet apart to
indicate the presence of a mining
operation and that fencing and
signs shall be installed prior
to commencement of operations.
- That the reclamation plan, which
shall similarly be imposed as a
condition of approval, will be
enforceable and, as enforced, will
result in a condition which is
reasonably safe, attractive and,
if possible, conducive to productive
new uses for the site.
- The Sauk County Board of Adjustment
shall require reasonable assurance
that the conditions it may impose
will be satisfied. Such assurance
shall be achieved through a combination
of the following prior to commencement
of operation activities.
- Performance bonds or substitute
guarantees in the form of
pledged collateral.
- Establishment of escrow
accounts into which deposits
shall be made to assure financial
resources for investments
in reclamation work.
- Clear identification of
the relationships between
landowners, lessees, licensees
and operators and the signing
of written pledges by those
persons who assume responsibility
for various elements of the
conditions imposed.
- Any unresolved dispute
between a claimant and the
applicants with regard to
permit conditions, the applicants
agree that the same shall
be submitted to arbitration
in accordance with Wis. Stats.
Ch. 788, if the claimant
so requests.
- The special exception permit
shall be in effect for a period
specified by the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment and may be renewed.
All permitted operations shall
be inspected at least once every
year by the Sauk County Board of
Adjustment or its agents and shall
be inspected at the time a request
for renewal is submitted to the
Department to determine if all
conditions of the operation are
being complied with. Renewed permits
shall be modified to be in compliance
with all state, County and local
law. Permits may be amended upon
application to the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment to allow extensions
or alterations in operations under
new ownerships or managements.
- A termination of mining activities
on a site which is the subject
of an approved special exception
permit for a period of five (5)
years or more shall not entitle
the permit holder to a right of
renewal at the end of the permit
period, despite compliance of former
operations with all conditions
of the original permit, unless:
- Such a discontinuance
was specified as part of
the original operations plan;
or
- The operator has submitted
and had Sauk County Board
of Adjustment approval of
an amendment to the original
permit placing the operation
on inactive status with accompanying
conditions as to interim
or partial reclamation.
- Within two (2) years after
the cessation of the operation,
all temporary structures
(except fences), equipment,
stockpiles, rubble heaps
and other debris shall be
removed or backfilled into
the excavation so as to leave
the premises in a neat and
orderly condition.
- Any conditions reasonable to
protecting the public health, safety
and welfare including the factors
listed above may be imposed as
part of the Sauk County Board of
Adjustment.
- Fee schedule shall be established
by the Agency under the normal fee schedule
procedure.
- Agricultural related businesses including,
but not limited to, farm implement dealers,
stockyards, veterinary services and agricultural
supply dealers.
- Junkyards are permitted upon the issuance
of a special exception permit from the Sauk
County Board of Adjustment, provided that all
of the following standards are met:
- Screening. The necessity and placement
of any screening shall be determined
by the Sauk County Board of Adjustment.
If deemed necessary, a combination of
screening materials may be utilized.
These materials may include: a solid
wall, fence and/or tree plantings. This
screening of the junkyard shall be maintained
to a minimum of six (6) feet in height,
except for one (1) main entrance/exit
not more than 12 feet wide and not directly
facing a public street. The fence shall
be constructed of nonreflective, new
or like new material and not junk, such
as inoperative railroad cars or mobile
homes. Additional screening of tree plantings
may be required to be placed in front
of that portion of the wall or fence
that borders a public road, with a planting
plan submitted at the time of application.
- Location. Junkyards shall not be located
within 1/4 mile of any church, school,
other public building, right-of-way line
of any federal, state or County trunk
highways, or boundary of a residential
or conservancy district. Junkyards shall
also be at least 1/8 mile from any residence,
other than that owned by the applicant.
Junkyards are not allowed in mapped floodplains
or wetlands and shall maintain a 75 foot
setback from the ordinary high water
mark of any navigable body of water.
A plot plan shall be submitted at the
time of application.
- Operation.
- The hours of operation shall
be from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.,
Monday through Saturday. Crushing
hours shall be from 8:00 a.m. to
6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday.
- A plan for handling and storage
of materials and recyclables including,
but not limited to oil, grease,
antifreeze, freon, batteries, metals,
tires and related by-products of
the recycling process.
- A plan shall include how surface
water will be controlled on the
yard.
- The lot shall have a gate that
is shut and locked when no one
is in attendance.
- Permit procedure.
- The special exception permit
shall be in effect for a period
specified by the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment, with a maximum time
of five (5) years. At that time,
it may be renewed, provided that
the yard is in compliance with
the standards set forth and the
annual review gives a recommendation
for continuance of the yard.
- At the date of this amendment,
existing junkyards that have made
a documented attempt at renewing
their existing junkyard permit
will not be required to obtain
a special exception permit until
two (2) years from the effective
date of this ordinance, but shall
come into compliance with all of
the standards of this ordinance
within one (1) year from the effective
date of this ordinance. All other
junkyards, either existing or contemplated,
shall obtain a special exception
permit.
- Fees.
- A fee schedule shall be established
by the Agency under the normal
fee schedule procedure and may
be reviewed annually.
- The annual inspection fee and
review shall be good for a period
of one (1) calendar year or portion
of a year, beginning on January
1 through December 31. The fee
is due on January 1 and becomes
delinquent on February 1. If the
junkyard fee becomes delinquent,
the special exception permit shall
become null and void.
- Violation and penalties.
- Immediate revocation may occur
during the term of the permit if
a violation of the ordinance occurs
on the property with respect to
the standards of this ordinance.
- Any person, firm or corporation
who fails to comply with the provisions
of this ordinance shall, upon conviction
thereof, be subject to penalties
and forfeitures as provided for
in Chapter 20, Uniform Citation
Ordinance. Each day of continued
violation shall constitute a separate
offense.
- The following uses shall be allowed only after
the issuance of a Conditional Use Permit by the Agency;
pursuant to Section 7.12(7) of this ordinance and
are found to be necessary in light of the alternative
locations available for such uses.
- A Cluster Development in accordance with
the provisions of Section 7.12 when the Agency
approves a Conditional Use Permit in writing.
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
no building shall exceed a height of 35 feet. See
Section 7.13(4).
- Lot area. Lot area shall be the same as that in
the Single Family Residential District, provided
that this requirement shall not apply to permitted
trailers on farms.
- Floor area. Floor area shall be the same as that
required in Section 7.13(3)(d).
- Side yards. For buildings or parts of buildings
used for residential purposes, the side yard requirements
of the Single-Family Residential District shall apply.
- Rear yards. For buildings or parts of buildings
used for residential purposes, the rear yard requirements
of the Single-Family Residential District shall apply.
- Highway setback lines. See Section 7.18.
- Off-street parking. See Section 7.13(6).
7.05B Exclusive Agricultural District.
- Purpose. This district provides for the preservation,
maintenance and enhancement of quality agriculture, forestry
and natural areas for the benefit of farm operators and
the general public in terms of production of food and fiber
and environmental quality. Except for continuation of preexisting
uses, this district will allow very few nonagricultural
uses or developments, and rezoning's will be approved only
where surrounding land uses have made continued farming,
forestry, or natural uses unfeasible, or where specific
findings, as required by Wis. Stat.§ 91.77(1), indicates
rezoning is consistent with the public interest and the
Sauk County Agricultural Preservation Plan. This policy
is intended to avoid conflicts which occur when farm and
nonfarm uses are mixed, and to reduce the adverse pressures
upon farming caused by speculative land values and consequent
increases in property taxes on farmlands.
- Uses.
- Uses in the Exclusive Agricultural District are
restricted to agricultural uses and uses consistent
with agricultural uses.The following uses are permitted
in this district provided they meet the requirements
of this district and other requirements of this ordinance
that apply to these uses, and further provided that
the minimum parcel size to establish a residence
or a farm operation shall be 35 acres unless otherwise
expressly allowed hereunder:
- General farming, including dairying, livestock
raising, vegetable raising, poultry raising,
grazing; except that no building for the housing
of livestock or poultry shall be located within
300 feet of any boundary of a residential or
commercial lot other than that of the owner
or lessee of such building containing such
livestock or poultry.
- Raising of grain, grass, mint and seed crops,
nuts and berries.
- Greenhouses, nurseries, orchards, floriculture,
viticulture, sodfarming.
- Beekeeping.
- Forest and game management; nature trails
and walks.
- Home occupations and professional offices
conducted within and accessory to a permitted
residence following the requirements of Section
7.03(2)(i) and (j) of this ordinance.
- Signs meeting the requirements set forth
in Section 7.05(2)(h) of this ordinance.
- One single-family dwelling, for the owner
of a lot or parcel over 35 acres, or up to
two (2) per farm operation, for the farm operator,
parents or children of the farm operator, or
hired persons deriving at least fifty percent
(50%) of their income from the farm operation;
with the provision that the second dwelling
may be a mobile home when the occupant, or
head of the occupant household, of such trailer
or mobile home is employed in connection with
the farm operation; provided that no such trailer
or mobile home shall be located closer to the
highway than the farm residence. No structure
or improvement may be built on the land unless
consistent with agricultural uses.
- One (1) single-family dwelling, on parcels
of less than 35 acres which are lots of record
at the time of adoption of this district.
- Pre-existing residences located in areas
subject to zoning under this district may be
continued in residential use and shall not
be subject to any limitations imposed or authorized
under Section 7.13(1)(f) "Nonconforming
Uses" of this ordinance. Such preexisting
residences may be altered, repaired or rebuilt
if destroyed, but shall be subject to setback,
height and other dimensional requirements.
- Garages and other similar structures or
uses accessory to permitted residential uses.
- Electric, and gas utility uses not requiring
authorization under Wis. Stat. §196.49(3)
and including, but not limited to, poles and
lines, substations and gas lines.
- Ponds or lakes greater than 110 feet from
a road or property lines; power plants, flowage
areas, dams.
- The following uses shall be allowed only after
the issuance of a special exception permit by the
Sauk County Board of Adjustment; pursuant to Section
7.05B(4) of this ordinance and provided that special
exceptions are limited to those agricultural-related,
short term non-metallic mining, religious, other
utility, institutional or governmental uses that
are consistent with agricultural uses and are found
to be necessary in light of the alternative locations
available for such uses. The Department of Agriculture,
Trade, and Consumer Protection shall be notified
of the approval of any special exceptions in areas
zoned Exclusive Agricultural.
- Stables, paddocks and equestrian trails
(commercial).
- Fur farms; fish farms; licensed game farms.
- Ponds or lakes within 110 feet of a road
or property line; power plants, flowage areas,
dams.
- Single-family dwelling units exceeding two
(2) per farm operation which are accessory
to the farm operation and are for parents or
children of the farm operator or hired persons
deriving at least fifty percent (50%) of their
income from the farm operation, except that
not more than two (2) mobile homes shall be
allowed per farm operation and any mobile home
shall meet the provisions of Section (2)(a)8
of this district.
- Agricultural related businesses including,
but not limited to, farm implement dealers,
feed mills, fertilizer dealers, stockyards,
fuel alcohol stills, veterinary services, and
sawmills located on the same premises for more
than ten (10) days.
- Governmental uses such as police and fire
stations, highway storage garages, solid waste
disposal and sewage treatment plants, gravel
pits and quarries, schools, parks and campgrounds,
airports and landing strips.
- Other governmental, religious, utility,
or institutional uses.
- Cottage industries and any uses permitted
in Section 7.03(2)(i) and (j), when such occupation
is incidental to the residential use of the
premises; for the production, sale, offering
of services, and keeping of stock-in-trade
provided that no article is sold to walk in,
retail customers, except that which is produced
by such cottage industry and that no more than
one (1) person other than a member of the resident
family is employed on the premises. No material,
product or vehicle to be serviced by the cottage
industry may be stored or displayed outdoors.
No activity is allowed that might result in
excessive noise, smoke, dust, odors, heat,
or glare beyond that which is common to a residential
and/or agricultural area. No. activity is allowed
which involves the use or manufacture of products
or operations that are dangerous in terms of
risk of fire, explosion, or hazardous emissions.
In addition, cottage industries shall meet the following conditions:
- Any such cottage industry shall be limited to existing farm
residences or structures or portions of the existing farmstead
that are not dedicated to agricultural uses.
- A septic verification and/or a sanitary permit shall be
required from the Department for any structure that results
in a change of use from the original use as well as an increased
volume of wastewater above that for which the system was originally
designed. The Department shall be contacted before any change
in use is made and the Zoning Administrator shall determine
the need for a sanitary permit.
- The property meets all applicable State of Wisconsin regulations
and all applicable licenses have been issued to said property,
prior to application for said special exception permit.
- The permit would be issued to the owner(s) of the residence
and would not be transferable.
- One sign advertising the special exception use shall be
permitted on the property in accordance with Section 7.13(l)(j)
provided the sign does not exceed 12 square feet in size.
- Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with
Section 7.13(6).
- The seasonal storage of recreational equipment
and motor vehicles owned by private individuals
other than those residing on the premises provided
such storage is located within an existing
farm building and completely enclosed therein.
The storage of a dealer's inventory or the
construction of any new buildings for storage
shall be considered a commercial use and not
allowed in this district.
- Limited, sort term nonmetallic extraction
may be permitted by the Department after an
operational plan, reclamation plan and ownership/management
data has been submitted and approved in writing
by the Agency as specified in Sections 7.05(2)(1)19a,
b, and c. Limited short term mineral extraction
shall be considered as those operations which
will not involve any blasting for aggregate
removal and will be commenced and completed
within twelve (12) months from the date of
permit issuance and will be limited to not
more than five (5) acres in an area. Upon completion
of the project, the contractor and/or subcontractor
shall within a 60 day period or at a time deemed
appropriate by the Department complete and
comply with the reclamation plan as submitted.
For the purposes of this district, the reclamation
must restore the area to agricultural use.
The Department shall notify the local municipality(ies)
in which the activity is proposed as well as
adjoining landowners when a permit application
for a short term mineral extraction activity
is proposed. Prior to the issuance of a mineral
extraction permit a performance bond shall
be provided for each site in the amount of
three thousand dollars ($3,000.00) minimum,
or one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500.00)
per acre, whichever is greater or substitute
guarantee in the form of pledged collateral.
- The following uses shall be allowed only after
the issuance of a conditional use permit by the Agency;
provided that conditional uses are limited to those
agricultural-related, other utility, institutional
or governmental uses that are consistent with agricultural
uses and are found to be necessary in light of the
alternative locations available for such uses. The
Department of Agriculture, Trade, and Consumer Protection
shall be notified of the approval of any conditional
uses in areas zoned Exclusive Agricultural.
- A Cluster Development in accordance with
the provisions of Section 7.12 when the Agency
approves a Conditional Use Permit in writing.
Before such a Conditional Use Permit can be
approved for this district, the Agency must
make findings in accordance with Wis. Stat.§ 91.01(10)
and any applicable portion of Wis. Stat.§ 91.75.
If a finding can not be made that is consistent
with Wis. Stat. §91.01 (10) and Wis. Stat.§ 91.75,
a Conditional Use Permit shall not be granted.
- Farm dwellings and structures accessory
thereto may be separated from the farm into
a parcel of not less than one (1) acre and
not more than five (5) acres as the result
of a farm consolidation.
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
no building shall exceed a height of 35 feet. See
Section 7.13(4).
- Lot area.
- Residential lot and yard sizes.
- Where a single-family dwelling unit
is to be established according to the
provisions of this district on a parcel
which is separate from that of the farm
tract or of the parcel on which another
dwelling exists, the parcel shall comply
with the yard, area and other requirements
of the Single Family Residential District
7.03(3).
- Where such a dwelling is to be established
without creation of a separate parcel,
such unit shall be located no closer
than 25 feet from any other dwelling.
- Parcel size. The minimum parcel size to
establish a farm operation or a residence,
except as provided for in this district, shall
be 35 acres.
- For special exceptions. The minimum lot
size shall be as specified in the special exception
permit, but shall meet all highway and water
setbacks, sanitary requirements, rear and side
yard setbacks and parking requirements.
- Floor areas. Buildings used in whole or in part
for residential purposes which are hereafter erected,
moved or structurally altered shall have a floor
area of 540 square feet, provided that this regulation
shall not apply to permitted mobile homes on farms.
See Section 7.02 "Floor Area".
- Side yards. For buildings or parts of buildings
used for residential purposes, the side yard requirements
of the Single Family Residential District shall apply.
- Rear yards. For buildings or parts of buildings
used for residential purposes, the rear yard requirements
of the Single Family Residential District shall apply.
- Highway setback lines. Highway setback lines shall
be the same as that required in Section 7.18.
- Off-street parking. Off-street parking shall be
the same as that required in Section 7.13(6).
- Standards for the granting of special exception permits.
Special uses must be consistent with agricultural uses
as defined in Section 7.02(109) and Wis. Stat. § 91.01(10)
and must comply with the applicable portions of Wis. Stat. § 91.75.
Special exceptions are limited to those agriculture-related,
religious, other utility, institutional or governmental
uses that are consistent with agricultural uses and are
found to be necessary in light of the alternative locations
available for such uses. Special exception permits shall
be granted only when the location of each such use shall
have been approved in writing by the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment, after public hearing, and after a view of
the proposed site or sites. Any permits issued shall be
consistent with the general purpose and intent of this
district and ordinance and shall be based on such evidence
as may be presented at the public hearing in consideration
of the following relevant factors:
- Potential for conflict with agricultural use.
- Need of the proposed use for a location in an agricultural
area.
- Availability of alternative locations.
- Compatibility with existing or permitted uses on adjacent
land.
- Productivity of the lands involved.
- Location of the proposed use so as to reduce to a minimum
the amount of productive agricultural land converted.
- Need for public services created by the proposed use.
- Availability of adequate public services and the ability of
affected local units of government to provide them without an
unreasonable burden.
- The effect of the proposed use on water or air pollution,
soil erosion and rare or irreplaceable natural areas.
- Standards for rezoning. The Agency may approve petitions
for rezoning lands out of the Exclusive Agricultural District
upon finding that such a rezoning is in the public interest
after consideration of the following factors:
- Adequate public facilities to accommodate development
either exist or will be provided within a reasonable
amount of time as determined by the Agency.
- Provision of public facilities to accommodate
development will not place an unreasonable burden
on the ability of affected local units of government
to provide such facilities.
- The land proposed for rezoning is suitable for
development and development will not result in undue
water or air pollution, cause unreasonable soil erosion
or have an unreasonably adverse effect on rare or
irreplaceable natural areas.
- Potential conflict with remaining agricultural
lands and uses in the area.
- Need for the proposed development in the location
specified.
- Availability of alternative locations.
- Productivity of the agricultural lands that are
involved or affected.
- Whether the development as proposed is located
to minimize the amount of agricultural land converted.
- The Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
shall be notified of all special exception permits or conditional
use permits issued and all rezoning's and amendments adopted.
- Issuance of zoning certificates for tax credit purposes.
Certificates for tax credit purposes will be issued only
for land which is following a conservation program which
results in a soil loss equal to or less than "T" (allowable
soil loss) as defined by the Soil Conservation Service,
U.S. D.A. Developing and following a Soil Conservation
Service farm conservation plan is suggested as a method
of meeting this requirement. The Agency members will judge
substantial compliance with this standard. Prior to finding
a landowner in violation of this section, the Agency members
shall notify the landowner in writing of any alleged violation,
specifying the grounds of the violation, and shall afford
the landowner an opportunity for a hearing. Violation of
the soil conservation standard shall be considered a violation
of the zoning ordinance and shall be sufficient reason
for refusal to issue a zoning certificate for tax credit
purposes.
7.06 Rural Community District
- Purpose. To identify those areas that were historically
developed as small, compact centers, typically defined
as an unincorporated village and which consist predominately
of a residential character but with a core of mixed-use
commercial, residential, and community services. These
centers incorporate local-scale economic and social functions
that are integrated with the housing. The unincorporated
village typically has a recognizable center, discrete physical
boundaries, and a pedestrian scale and orientation. Through
the designation of unincorporated villages, this district
will provide a means to maintain and rebuild these core
mixed-use centers consistent with their traditional character
as well as provide an opportunity for the expansion of
the core mixed-use center and contiguous residential areas
utilizing the pedestrian scale and orientation.
- Use. In this district no structure or premise shall
be erected, moved or structurally altered unless otherwise
provided in this ordinance, except as provided below:
- Permitted Uses. Any permitted use in the Single-Family
Residential District.
- Special exceptions. The Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
after investigation, viewing of the proposed site(s)
and public hearing may authorize the location of
any of the permitted or special exception uses in
the Multiple-Family, Recreational-Commercial or Commercial
Districts that are consistent with the applicable
comprehensive plan(s). The approved use shall comply
with all the regulations provided within the applicable
zoning district and any reasonable conditions or
safeguards that the Board may impose that are in
keeping with the general intent and purpose of this
ordinance which do not significantly injure the public
health, safety or welfare.
- Heights, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
no building hereafter erected, converted, enlarged
or structurally altered shall exceed a height of
35 feet. The requirements of Section 7.13(4) shall
also apply.
- Detached accessory structures. Detached accessory
structures in the Rural Community District shall
comply with all building setback requirements and
be limited to one (1) main accessory structure and
one (1) secondary accessory structure per lot. Detached
accessory structures shall include garages and buildings
clearly incidental to the primary use of the property,
but does not include boat houses or boat lifts as
defined in Chapter 8. The dimensional standards for
accessory structures shall be as follows:
- Height. No accessory structure shall exceed
a height of 20 feet.
- Accessory building placement. Accessory
buildings shall not extend beyond the furthest
extent of the front encroachment of the primary
structure on the property.
- Floor area.
- The main detached accessory structure
floor area shall be based on lot size.
| Lot Size |
Maximum Floor Space |
| Lot Size |
Maximum Floor Space |
| 0-19,999 square feet |
600 square feet |
| 20,000-43,559 square feet |
900 square feet |
| 43,560+ square feet |
1,200 square feet |
- The secondary detached accessory structure
shall have a maximum of 120 square feet
of floor area.
- Any detached accessory structure exceeding
the maximum allowable square foot floor area
and/or maximum allowable height shall require
approval as a variance by the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment. The Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
after investigation, viewing of the proposed
sites and public hearing, may grant a variance.
Any variance granted shall be based on such
evidence as may be presented at the public
hearing in consideration of the following factors:
- The architectural compatibility of
the structure with the surrounding residential
area.
- That the proposed use of such a structure
is consistent with the purpose and intent
of this district.
- Potential for conflict with adjacent
residential uses.
- Need of the proposed structure for
a location in a residential area.
- Any other factors deemed pertinent.
- Lot area and width. All lots shall have a minimum
width of 80 feet for sewered and 100 feet for un-sewered
and a minimum lot size of 8000 square feet for sewered
and 20,000 square feet for un-sewered.
- Floor area. Floor area shall not be less than
500 square feet for commercial uses and 750 square
feet for residential uses.
- Side yard. There shall be a side yard on each
side of a building of not less than 5 feet with an
aggregate of 15 feet.
- Rear yard. There shall be a rear yard for each
building of not less than 25 feet.
- Highway setback lines. Highway setback lines shall
be the same as those required in Section 7.18.
- Lot coverage. No residential building together
with its accessory buildings shall cover in excess
of fifty percent (50%) of the net lot area.
7.07 Wetland District.
- Purpose. To identify those areas where development is
prohibited due to high ground water, the presence of significant
wildlife habitat, geologic features, natural features,
scenic features, natural vegetation or the need to protect
water quality.
- Use. In order to protect and preserve the natural character
of the lands included within this district, and their values
for wildlife, water conservation, flood control, recreation,
forestry, and other public purposes, no land shall be used
and no building shall hereafter be erected or moved except
in accordance with the regulations below:
- Grazing.
- The harvesting of wild crops, such as wild hay,
ferns, moss, berries, and tree fruits and seeds.
- Hunting and fishing, including trapping.
- The practice of wildlife, fish and forest management.
- Hydro-electric power stations, dams and other
structures for the use or control of flowing water.
- Power transmission and distribution lines and
necessary appurtenant structures.
- Nonresidential buildings and structures used solely
in conjunction with the raising of wildlife and fish,
and the practice of forestry including buildings
and structures used by public or semipublic agencies
or groups for research in or the rehabilitation of
natural resources.
- Camping, subject to the regulations identified
in subsection 7.13(7)(b).
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
no building shall exceed a height of 35 feet. See
Section 7.13(4).
- Lot area. Lot area shall be at least ½ acre.
- Floor area. Buildings used in whole or in part
for seasonal or temporary habitation shall have a
floor area of not less than 400 square feet. See
Section 7.02 "Floor area".
- Side yards. The side yard requirements for the
Wetland District shall be the same as those required
in Section 7.03.
- Rear yard. The rear yard requirements for the
Wetland District shall be the same as that required
under Section 7.03.
- Highway setback lines. See Section 7.18.
- Off-street parking. See Section 7.13(6).
7.08 Recreational-Commercial District.
- Purpose. This district is created to provide recreational
opportunities to the general public and to furnish those
commercial services and products that serve and support
the rational development of the recreational opportunities.
It is recognized, however, that such development must not
significantly damage, threaten, or be in conflict with
the natural resources, character and uses of the area.
- Uses. In the Recreational-Commercial District no structure
or premise shall be used and no structure shall hereafter
be erected, moved or structurally altered, unless otherwise
provided in this ordinance, except as for provided below.
- Permitted uses.
- Parks, playgrounds, picnic grounds are permitted
provided that they meet the standards as required
in Section 7.03(2)(d), and as established in
this district.
- Forest and wildlife preserves.
- Tennis courts, playfields and sportsfields
without night lighting.
- Eating establishments in which liquor and/or
malt beverages are not served.
- Gift, antique, convenience, general stores,
specialty shops, and launderettes of a size
and nature to serve the needs of the area's
recreational community.
- Sporting goods and equipment sales and rental.
- Bait shops.
- Boat launching areas.
- Residential quarters for the owner, proprietor,
commercial tenant, employee or caretaker, located
on the same lot as the business or recreational
use, not to exceed one (1) single-family dwelling.
Any such residence shall meet the height, floor
area and yard requirements of Section 7.03(3).
- Ponds or lakes greater than 110 feet from
a road or property lines; power plants, flowage
areas, dams.
- Special exceptions. The Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
after investigation, viewing of the proposed sites
and public hearing, may authorize the location of
any of the following uses in this district provided
that the location is consistent with the intent of
this ordinance and does not significantly injure
the public health, safety or welfare. The approved
use shall comply with all other regulations for this
district and any reasonable conditions or safeguards
that the Board may impose that are in keeping with
the general intent and purpose of this ordinance.
- Drinking establishments and eating establishments
in which liquor and/or malt beverages are served
or sold.
- Hotels, motels, resorts.
- Theaters, indoor and drive-in. Drive-in
theaters are also subject to the regulations
as required in Section 7.05(2)(k)3.
- Bowling alleys, skating rinks, pool halls,
arcades.
- Gymnasiums, health clubs, athletic clubs.
- Amusement and recreational parks or services.
- Riding stables and academies.
- Hunting, fishing and sports clubs. If said
clubs contain a shooting range, then the standards
within 7.05(2)(k)11 shall apply.
- Archery ranges.
- Golf driving ranges, miniature golf courses.
- Golf courses and country club facilities.
- Ski areas and accompanying facilities.
- Tennis courts, playfields and sportsfields
with night lighting.
- Go-kart tracks, other similar race tracks.
- Marinas, boat liveries, boat sales.
- Recreation camps.
- Campgrounds.
- Clubs, lodges, fraternal organizations.
- Governmental and institutional uses.
- Residential quarters for the owner, proprietor,
commercial tenant, employee or caretaker in
excess of the one (1) single-family dwelling
permitted above. Any such residence shall meet
the height, floor area and yard requirements
of Section 7.03(3).
- Mobile homes, as residential quarters for
the owner, proprietor, commercial tenant, employee
or caretaker, located on the same lot as the
business, not to exceed one (1) mobile home.
Any such residence shall meet the height, floor
area and yard requirements of Section 7.03(3).
- Ponds or lakes greater than 110 feet from
a road or property lines; power plants, flowage
areas, dams.
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in Section
7.13(4), no structure shall exceed a height of 50
feet.
- Lot area. Lot area shall be the same as that required
in Section 7.03.
- Side yards. There shall be a side yard on each
side of a structure hereafter erected or moved of
at least ten (10) feet in width. However, no such
side yard shall be less than 25 feet wide when the
side lot line abuts a residential use not in this
district.
- Rear yard. There shall be a rear yard of not less
than 25 feet.
- Highway setback lines. Highway setback lines shall
be the same as that required in Section 7.18.
- Off-street parking. Off-street parking shall be
the same as that required in Section 7.13(6).
- No automobile parking lot, stock pile, waste or
salvage pile, equipment storage yard, or other accumulation
of materials or equipment in the open shall be stored
or placed within any setback area.
- Additional standards for special exceptions.
- Applicants shall submit plot plans of principal
and accessory structures, parking areas, open areas,
recreational facilities, and general design and land
use, and any other pertinent information required
by the Sauk County Board of Adjustment and/or Department.
- In hearing requests for special exceptions, the
Sauk County Board of Adjustment shall consider the
following factors, plus any other factors deemed
pertinent, and determine that the special exception
use will:
- Not cause unusual public service needs.
- Not substantially impair or diminish the
uses, values and enjoyment of other property
in the surrounding area for the purposes already
permitted.
- Provide safe access and adequate parking
facilities.
- Provide access for emergency vehicles.
- Provide responsible surface water management.
- Not cause air, water or noise pollution
or adversely affect rare or irreplaceable natural
areas.
- Recreation camps. In addition to being subject
to Chapter HSS 175 of the Wisconsin Administrative
Code, recreation camps shall be subject to the following
regulations and any other requirements the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment may deem appropriate after viewing
the site or sites and considering evidence presented
at the public hearing.
- Yards. There shall be a yard on each side
of any such recreation camp of at least ten
(10) feet in width. However, no such side yard
shall be less than 25 feet wide when the side
lot line abuts a residential use not in this
district. Rear yards shall not be less than
25 feet. Highway setback lines are as required
in Section 7.18. No campsite shall be established
in the yard or setback areas.
- Screening. Where natural vegetation does
not present adequate screening in all required
yards or setbacks, supplemental plantings may
be required so as to provide natural screening
between the recreation camp and neighboring
areas. This requirement shall not apply along
that part of a camp which fronts a lake or
stream.
- Off-street parking. Parking shall be provided
on the premises of each such recreation camp,
but not in any required yard, equal to not
less than one (1) parking space for each camping
unit, plus one (1) additional parking space
for each motor vehicle operated in connection
with such camp.
- Campgrounds. In addition to being subject to Chapter
HSS 178 of the Wisconsin Administrative Code, campgrounds
shall be subject to the yard and screening provisions
for recreation camps set forth in Section (4)(c)
above. Occupancy of a camping unit on a continuous,
year-round basis or utilization of a camping unit
as a permanent abode or legal place of residence
shall be prohibited.
7.09 Commercial District.
- Purpose. It is the policy of Sauk County to promote
economic development and a strong County economy. It is
recognized, however, that most commercial uses should be
located in or near the urban communities where a full range
of required services can be afforded to such uses. The
Commercial District is created to minimize conflicts with
surrounding land uses and to provide for the orderly growth
and development of commercial uses engaged in retail sales
of merchandise and/or provision of services.
- Uses. In this district no structure or premise shall
be used and no structure shall hereafter be erected, moved
or structurally altered unless otherwise provided in this
ordinance, except as provided below.
- Permitted uses.
- General retail and service establishments,
including but not limited to, food stores,
liquor stores, furniture stores, convenience
stores, clothing stores and barber shops.
- Building material sales involving only indoor
storage.
- Financial, professional and business services.
- Lawn and garden supplies, greenhouses.
- Medical, dental and veterinary clinics.
- Service stations, car washes.
- Repair services, not including auto body
repair.
- Civic, fraternal and social organizations.
- Eating establishments in which liquor and/or
malt beverages are not served.
- Residential quarters for the owner, proprietor,
commercial tenant, employee or caretaker located
on the same lot as the business, not to exceed
one (1) single-family dwelling. Any such residence
shall meet the height, floor area and yard
requirements of Section 7.03(3).
- Ponds or lakes greater than 110 feet from
a road or property lines; power plants, flowage
areas, dams.
- Special exceptions. The Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
after investigation, viewing of proposed site(s)
and public hearing may authorize the location of
any of the following uses in this district, provided
that the location is consistent with the intent of
this ordinance and does not significantly injure
the public health, safety or welfare. The approved
use shall comply with all the regulations for the
district and any reasonable conditions or safeguards
that the Board may impose that are in keeping with
the general intent and purpose of this ordinance.
- Drinking establishments and eating establishments
in which liquor and/or malt beverages are served
or sold.
- Motels, hotels and resorts.
- Gymnasiums, health clubs, athletic clubs.
- Auction barns.
- Funeral homes, mausoleums, crematoriums,
cemeteries in conjunction with the above uses.
- Governmental and institutional uses.
- Theaters, indoor and drive-in. Drive-in
theaters are also subject to the regulations
as required in Section 7.05(2)(k)3.
- Pool halls, arcades, bowling alleys and
skating rinks.
- Radio and television broadcasting and receiving
towers; microwave relay structures.
- Mobile home, recreational vehicle, boat
and auto sales and rentals.
- Implement equipment sales and service.
- Auto body shops.
- Lumber yards and other building material
businesses involving outdoor storage.
- Truck terminals and distributors.
- Warehousing.
- Building contractor storage yards.
- Fabrication, processing or storage of materials
when such activity is clearly incidental and
subordinate to retail and service business
establishments.
- Food locker plants, commercial bakeries.
- Residential quarters for the owner, proprietor,
commercial tenant, employee or caretaker in
excess of the one (1) single-family dwelling
permitted above. Any such residence shall meet
the height, floor area and yard requirements
of Section 7.03(3).
- Mobile homes, as residential quarters for
the owner, proprietor, commercial tenant, employee
or caretaker, located on the same lot as the
business, not to exceed one (1) mobile home.
Any such residence shall meet the height, floor
area and yard requirements of Section 7.03(3).
- Ponds or lakes greater than 110 feet from
a road or property lines; power plants, flowage
areas, dams.
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in Section
7.13(4), no structure shall exceed a height of 50
feet.
- Lot area. Lot area shall be the same as that required
in Section 7.03.
- Side yards. There shall be a side yard on each
side of a structure hereafter erected or moved of
at least ten (10) feet in width. However, no such
side yard shall be less than 25 feet wide when the
side lot line abuts a residential use not in this
district.
- Rear yard. There shall be a rear yard of not less
than ten (10) feet in depth.
- Highway setback lines. Highway setback lines shall
be the same as that required in Section 7.18.
- Off-street parking. Off-street parking shall be
the same as that required in Section 7.13(6).
- No automobile parking lot, stock pile, waste or
salvage pile, equipment storage yard, or other accumulation
of materials or equipment in the open shall be stored
or placed within any setback area.
- Additional standards for special exceptions.
- Applicants shall submit plot plans of principal
and accessory structures, parking areas, open areas,
recreational facilities, and general design and land
use, and any other pertinent information required
by the Sauk County Board of Adjustment and/or the
Department.
- In hearing requests for special exceptions, the
Sauk County Board of Adjustment shall consider the
following factors, plus any other factors deemed
pertinent, and determine that the special exception
use will:
- Not cause unusual public service needs.
- Not substantially impair or diminish the
uses, values and enjoyment of other property
in the surrounding area for purposes already
permitted.
- Provide safe access and adequate parking
facilities.
- Provide access for emergency vehicles.
- Provide responsible surface water management.
- Not cause air, water or noise pollution
or adversely affect rare or irreplaceable natural
areas.
7.10 Resource Conservancy District-35.
- Purpose. The purpose of this district is to protect,
maintain, and enhance woodlands, bluffs, wildlife corridors,
scenic areas, significant natural areas, and farmland within
Sauk County. Regulation of these areas will serve to control
erosion and will promote the rural character and natural
beauty of the County while seeking to assure protection
of areas with significant topography, natural watersheds,
ground and surface water, wildlife habitat, recreational
sites, archeological sites, and other natural resource
characteristics that contribute to the environmental quality
and economic diversity of the County. This policy is intended
to reduce the adverse pressures upon farming caused by
speculative land values and consequent increases in property
taxes on farmlands.
- In order to protect significant wildlife habitat, natural
vegetation, geologic, natural and scenic features, no land
shall be used and no building shall hereafter be erected
or moved except in accordance with the regulations specified
below:
- Permitted uses.
- General farming, including dairying, alternative/sustainable,
livestock raising, poultry raising, grazing;
except that no building for the housing of
livestock or poultry shall be located within
300 feet of any boundary of a residential or
commercial lot other than that of the owner
or lessee of such building containing such
livestock or poultry.
- Raising of grain, vegetables, mint and seed
crops, nuts and berries.
- Greenhouses, nurseries, orchards, floriculture,
viticulture, horticulture, sodfarming.
- Beekeeping.
- Forest and game management; nature trails
and walks.
- Forest preservation and reforestation.
- One single-family dwelling for the owner
of a lot or parcel over 35 acres, or up to
two (2) per farm operation, for the farm operator,
parents or children of the farm operator, or
hired persons deriving at least fifty percent
(50%) of their income from the farm operation;
with the provision that the second dwelling
may be a mobile home when the occupant, or
head of the occupant household, of such trailer
or mobile home is employed in connection with
the farm operation; provided that no such trailer
or mobile home shall be located closer to the
highway than the farm residence.
- One (1) single family dwelling, on parcels
of less than 35 acres which are lots of record
at the time of adoption of this district.
- Pre-existing buildings and premises located
in areas subject to zoning under this district
may be continued in lawful use and shall not
be subject to any limitations imposed or authorized
under Section 7.13(1)(f) "Nonconforming
uses" of this ordinance. Such preexisting
residences may be altered, repaired or rebuilt
if destroyed, but shall be subject to setback,
height and other dimensional requirements.
- Farm dwellings and structures accessory
thereto which remain after farm consolidation
may be separated from the farm lot into a parcel
of not less than one (1) acre.
- Garages and other similar structures or
uses accessory to permitted residential uses.
- Electric and gas utility uses including,
but not limited to poles and lines, substations
and gas lines.
- Camping subject to the regulations identified
in Subsection 7.13(7).
- Cottage industries and any uses permitted
in Section 7.03(2)(i) and (j), when such occupation
is incidental to the residential use of the
premises; for the production, sale, offering
of services, and keeping of stock-in-trade
provided that no article is sold to walk in,
retail customers, except that which is produced
by such cottage industry and that no more than
one (1) person other than a member of the resident
family is employed on the premises. No material,
product or vehicle to be serviced by the cottage
industry may be stored or displayed outdoors.
No activity is allowed that might result in
excessive noise, smoke, dust, odors, heat,
or glare beyond that which is common to a residential
and/or agricultural area. No. activity is allowed
which involves the use or manufacture of products
or operations that are dangerous in terms of
risk of fire, explosion, or hazardous emissions.
- Signs meeting the requirements set forth
in Section 7.05(2)(h) of this ordinance. Allow
a cottage industry to erect one (1) sign that
lists the name and/or type of business. This
sign shall not exceed eight (8) square feet
in gross area and shall be in compliance with
Section 7.13(1)(j).
- Ponds or lakes greater than 110 feet from
a road or property lines; power plants flowage
areas, dams.
- Limited, short term nonmetallic extraction
may be permitted by the Planning and Zoning
Office after an operational plan, reclamation
plan and ownership/management data has been
submitted and approved in writing by the Planning,
Zoning and Land Records Committee as specified
in Sections 7.05(2)(k)19a, b, and c. Limited
short term mineral extraction shall be considered
as those operations which will not involve
any blasting for aggregate removal and will
be commenced and completed within twelve (12)
months from the date of permit issuance, and
will be limited to not more than five (5) acres
in an area. Upon completion of the project,
the contractor and/or subcontractor shall within
a 60 day period or at a time deemed appropriate
by the Planning and Zoning Office complete
and comply with the reclamation plan as submitted.
The Planning and Zoning Office shall notify
the local municipality(ies) in which the activity
is proposed as well as adjoining landowners
when a permit application for a short term
mineral extraction activity is proposed. Prior
to the issuance of a mineral extraction permit
a performance bond shall be provided for each
site in the amount of three thousand dollars
($3,000.00) minimum, or one thousand five hundred
dollars ($1,500.00) per acre, whichever is
greater or substitute guarantee in the form
of pledged collateral.
- Special Exceptions. The Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
after investigation, viewing of the proposed sites
and public hearing, may authorize the location of
any of the following uses in this district provided
that the location is consistent with the intent of
this ordinance and does not significantly injure
the public health, safety or welfare. The approved
use shall comply with all other regulations for this
district and any reasonable conditions or safeguards
that the Board may impose that are in keeping with
the general intent and purpose of this ordinance.
- Stables, paddocks, and equestrian trails
which are commercial in nature.
- Fur farms; fish farms; licensed game farms.
- Animal feeding operations as defined by
the Department of Natural Resources Chapter
NR243 of the Wisconsin Administrative Code.
- Ponds or lakes within 110 feet of a road
or property line, power plants, flowage areas,
dams.
- Hunting, fishing and sports clubs. If said
clubs contain a shooting range, then the standards
within 7.05(2)(k)11. shall apply.
- Archery ranges.
- Agricultural related businesses including,
but not limited to, farm implement dealers,
feed mills, fertilizer dealers, fuel alcohol
stills, veterinary services, and sawmills located
on the same premises for more than ten (10)
days.
- Government uses such as police and fire
stations, highway storage garages, schools,
parks and camp grounds, airports and landing
strips.
- Single-family dwellings, up to two (2) per
farm operation, for the farm operator, parents
or children of the farm operator and hired
persons deriving at least 50 percent (50%)
of their income from the farm operation; with
the provision that the second dwelling may
be a mobile home when the occupant, or head
of the occupant household of such trailer or
mobile home, is employed in connection with
the farm operation; provided that no such trailer
or mobile home shall be located closer to the
highway than the farm residence.
- Kennels, if located not less than 1000 feet
from any residential building other than that
of the owner of such kennel.
- Conditional Uses. The following uses shall be
allowed only after the issuance of a Conditional
Use Permit by the Agency; pursuant to Section 7.12(7)
of this ordinance and are found to be necessary in
light of the alternative locations available for
such uses.
- A Cluster Development in accordance with
the provisions of Section 7.12 when the Agency
approves a Conditional Use Permit in writing.
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
no building shall exceed a height of 35 feet. See
Section 7.13(4).
- Lot area.
- Parcel size. The minimum parcel size to
establish a residence, except as provided for
in this district shall be 35 acres.
- For special exceptions. The minimum lot
size shall be specified in the special exception
permit, but shall meet all highway and water
setbacks, sanitary requirements, rear and side
yard setbacks and parking requirements.
- Floor areas. Buildings used in whole or in part
for residential purposes which are hereafter erected,
moved or structurally altered shall have a floor
area of 750 square feet. See Section 7.02 "Floor
area".
- Side yard. For residential structures and accessory
structures the aggregate width shall not be less
than 50 feet and no single side yard shall be less
than 20 feet wide.
- Rear yard. There shall be a rear yard of not less
than 75 feet in depth in which no structure shall
be erected.
- Highway setback lines. Highway setback lines shall
be the same as that required in Section 7.18.
- Standards for granting of special exception permits.
Special exception permits shall be granted only when the
location of each such use shall have been approved in writing
by the Sauk County Board of Adjustment, after public hearing,
and after a view of the proposed site or sites. Any permits
issued shall be consistent with the general purpose and
intent of this district and ordinance and shall be based
on such evidence as may be presented at the public hearing
in consideration of the following relevant factors:
- The effect of the proposed use on rare or irreplaceable
natural areas including, but not limited to, significant
environmental, historical, archaeological or geological
areas.
- That consideration be given relative to individual
town land use plans; in particular the goals, objectives
and policies of these plans.
- Need for public services created by the proposed
use.
- Potential for conflict with agricultural uses.
- Availability of alternative locations.
- Provide responsible surface water management.
- Destruction of high quality woodlots.
- Potential for conflict with wildlife management.
- Historical use of the property and continuity
of ownership prior to enactment of this district.
7.10A Resource Conservancy District - 5.
- Purpose. The purpose of this district is to protect,
maintain, and enhance woodlands, bluffs, wildlife corridors,
scenic areas, significant natural areas, and farmland within
Sauk County. Regulation of these areas will serve to control
erosion and will promote the rural character and natural
beauty of the County while seeking to assure protection
of areas with significant topography, natural watersheds,
ground and surface water, wildlife habitat, recreational
sites, archeological sites, and other natural resource
characteristics that contribute to the environmental quality
and economic diversity of the County. This policy is intended
to reduce the adverse pressures upon farming caused by
speculative land values and consequent increases in property
taxes on farmlands.
- In order to protect significant wildlife habitat, natural
vegetation, geologic, natural and scenic features, no land
shall be used and no building shall hereafter be erected
or moved except in accordance with the regulations specified
below:
- Permitted uses.
- General farming, including dairying, alternative/sustainable,
livestock raising, poultry raising, grazing;
except that no building for the housing of
livestock or poultry shall be located within
300 feet of any boundary of a residential or
commercial lot other than that of the owner
or lessee of such building containing such
livestock or poultry.
- Raising of grain, vegetables, mint and seed
crops, nuts and berries.
- Greenhouses, nurseries, orchards, floriculture,
viticulture, horticulture, sodfarming.
- Beekeeping.
- Forest and game management; nature trails
and walks.
- Forest preservation and reforestation.
- One single-family dwelling for the owner
of a lot or parcel over 5 acres, or up to two
(2) per farm operation, for the farm operator,
parents or children of the farm operator, or
hired persons deriving at least fifty percent
(50%) of their income from the farm operation;
with the provision that the second dwelling
may be a mobile home when the occupant, or
head of the occupant household, of such trailer
or mobile home is employed in connection with
the farm operation; provided that no such trailer
or mobile home shall be located closer to the
highway than the farm residence.
- One (1) single-family dwelling, on parcels
of less than 5 acres which are lots of record
at the time of adoption of this district.
- Pre-existing buildings and premises located
in areas subject to zoning under this district
may be continued in lawful use and shall not
be subject to any limitations imposed or authorized
under Section 7.13(1)(f) "Nonconforming
uses" of this ordinance. Such preexisting
residences may be altered, repaired or rebuilt
if destroyed, but shall be subject to setback,
height and other dimensional requirements.
- Farm dwellings and structures accessory
thereto which remain after farm consolidation
may be separated from the farm lot into a parcel
of not less than one (1) acre.
- Garages and other similar structures or
uses accessory to permitted residential uses.
- Electric and gas utility uses including,
but not limited to poles and lines, substations
and gas lines.
- Camping subject to the regulations identified
in Subsection 7.13(7).
- Cottage industries and any uses permitted
in Section 7.03(2)(i) and (j), when such occupation
is incidental to the residential use of the
premises; for the production, sale, offering
of services, and keeping of stock in trade
provided that no article is sold to walk in,
retail customers, except that which is produced
by such cottage industry and that no more than
one (1) person other than a member of the resident
family is employed on the premises. No material,
product or vehicle to be serviced by the cottage
industry may be stored or displayed outdoors.
No activity is allowed that might result in
excessive noise, smoke, dust, odors, heat,
or glare beyond that which is common to a residential
and/or agricultural area. No. activity is allowed
which involves the use or manufacture of products
or operations that are dangerous in terms of
risk of fire, explosion, or hazardous emissions.
- Signs meeting the requirements set forth
in Section 7.05(2)(h) of this ordinance. Allow
a cottage industry to erect one (1) sign that
lists the name and/or type of business. This
sign shall not exceed eight (8) square feet
in gross area and shall be in compliance with
Section 7.13(1)(j).
- Ponds or lakes greater than 110 feet from
a road or property lines; power plants flowage
areas, dams.
- Limited, short term nonmetallic extraction
may be permitted by the Planning and Zoning
Office after an operational plan, reclamation
plan and ownership/management data has been
submitted and approved in writing by the Planning,
Zoning and Land Records Committee as specified
in Sections 7.05(2)(k)19a, b, and c. Limited
short term mineral extraction shall be considered
as those operations which will not involve
any blasting for aggregate removal and will
be commenced and completed within twelve (12)
months from the date of permit issuance, and
will be limited to not more than five (5) acres
in an area. Upon completion of the project,
the contractor and/or subcontractor shall within
a 60 day period or at a time deemed appropriate
by the Planning and Zoning Office complete
and comply with the reclamation plan as submitted.
The Planning and Zoning Office shall notify
the local municipality(ies) in which the activity
is proposed as well as adjoining landowners
when a permit application for a short term
mineral extraction activity is proposed. Prior
to the issuance of a mineral extraction permit
a performance bond shall be provided for each
site in the amount of three thousand dollars
($3,000.00) minimum, or one thousand five hundred
dollars ($1,500.00) per acre, whichever is
greater or substitute guarantee in the form
of pledged collateral.
- Special Exceptions. The Sauk County Board of Adjustment,
after investigation, viewing of the proposed sites
and public hearing, may authorize the location of
any of the following uses in this district provided
that the location is consistent with the intent of
this ordinance and does not significantly injure
the public health, safety or welfare. The approved
use shall comply with all other regulations for this
district and any reasonable conditions or safeguards
that the Board may impose that are in keeping with
the general intent and purpose of this ordinance.
- Stables, paddocks, and equestrian trails
which are commercial in nature.
- Fur farms; fish farms.
- Animal feeding operations as defined by
the Department of Natural Resources Chapter
NR243 in the Wisconsin Administrative Code.
- Ponds or lakes within 110 feet of a road
or property line, power plants, flowage areas,
dams.
- Hunting, fishing and sports clubs. If said
clubs contain a shooting range, then the standards
with 7.05(2)(k)11. shall apply.
- Archery ranges.
- Agricultural related businesses including,
but not limited to, farm implement dealers,
feed mills, fertilizer dealers, fuel alcohol
stills, veterinary services, and sawmills located
on the same premises for more than ten (10)
days.
- Government uses such as police and fire
stations, highway storage garages, schools,
parks and camp grounds, airports and landing
strips.
- Kennels, if located not less than 1000 feet
from any residential building other than that
of the owner of such kennel.
- Conditional Uses. The following uses shall be
allowed only after the issuance of a Conditional
Use Permit by the Agency; pursuant to Section 7.12(7)
of this ordinance and are found to be necessary in
light of the alternative locations available for
such uses.
- A Cluster Development in accordance with
the provisions of Section 7.12 when the Agency
approves a Conditional Use permit in writing.
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
no building shall exceed a height of 35 feet. See
Section 7.13(4)
- Lot area.
- Parcel size. The minimum parcel size to
establish a residence, except as provided for
in this district shall be five (5) acres.
- For special exceptions. The minimum lot
size shall be specified in the special exception
permit, but shall meet all highway and water
setbacks, sanitary requirements, rear and side
yard setbacks and parking requirements.
- Floor areas. Buildings used in whole or in part
for residential purposes which are hereafter erected,
moved or structurally altered shall have a floor
area of 750 square feet. See Section 7.02 "Floor
area".
- Side yard. For residential structures and accessory
structures the aggregate width shall not be less
than 50 feet and no single side yard shall be less
than 20 feet wide.
- Rear yard. There shall be a rear yard of not less
than 75 feet in depth in which no structure shall
be erected.
- Highway setback lines. Highway setback lines shall
be the same as that required in Section 7.18.
- Standards for granting of special exception permits.
Special exception permits shall be granted only when the
location of each such use shall have been approved in writing
by the Sauk County Board of Adjustment, after public hearing,
and after a view of the proposed site or sites. Any permits
issued shall be consistent with the general purpose and
intent of this district and ordinance and shall be based
on such evidence as may be presented at the public hearing
in consideration of the following relevant factors:
- The effect of the proposed use on rare or irreplaceable
natural areas including but not limited to significant
environmental, historical, archaeological or geological
areas.
- That consideration be given relative to individual
town land use plans; in particular the goals, objectives
and policies of these plans.
- Need for public services created by the proposed
use.
- Potential for conflict with agricultural uses.
- Availability of alternative locations.
- Provide responsible surface water management.
- Destruction of high quality woodlots.
- Potential for conflict with wildlife management.
- Historical use of the property and continuity
of ownership prior to enactment of this district.
7.11 Industrial District.
- Purpose. To identify areas best suited for industrial
development because of location, topography, existing streets
and utilities, and relationship to other land uses. Uses
not compatible with the industry are to be discouraged.
- Use. In the Industrial District, no building or premises
shall be used and no building shall hereafter be erected,
moved or structurally altered unless otherwise provided
for in this ordinance, except one (1) or more of the following
specified uses:
- Warehouse.
- Wholesale product establishment.
- Office.
- The following uses when the location of each use
shall have been approved in writing by the Zoning
Sauk County Board of Adjustment after public hearing,
and after a view of the proposed site or sites:
- Manufacturing.
- Processing.
- Refining.
- Storage.
- . Repair facility.
- Height, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height. Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
no building shall exceed a height of 80 feet. See
Section 7.13(4).
- Lot area. Lot area shall be the same as that required
in Section 7.03.
- Side yards. For buildings or parts of buildings
erected, moved or structurally altered for residential
use, the side yard regulations of Section 7.04 shall
apply; there shall be a side yard not less than six
(6) feet wide on each side of a building hereafter
erected, moved or structurally altered for any other
use, and no automobile parking lot, stock pile, waste
or salvage pile, equipment storage yard or other
accumulation of material or equipment in the open
shall be stored or placed in such side yard; provided
further that any such side yard which abuts a boundary
of a residence district shall be not less than 25
feet wide, unless such residence district boundary
lies within a street or alley.
- Rear yard. There shall be a rear yard of not less
than 12 feet in depth, except that:
- Such rear yard shall be increased in depth
by three (3) feet for each additional five
(5) feet by which the principal building on
the lot exceeds 35 feet in height.
- Any such rear yard which abuts a boundary
of a residence district shall be not less than
25 feet in depth, unless such residence district
boundary line lies within a street, alley or
railroad right-of-way; provided that no automobile
parking lot, stock pile, waste or salvage pile,
equipment storage yard or other accumulation
of material or equipment in the open shall
be stored or placed in such rear yard, except
that loading platforms may be established in
a rear yard if it abuts on a railroad.
- Highway setback lines. See Section 7.18.
- Off-street parking. See Section 7.13(6).
7.12 Planned Unit Development (PUD)
- Purpose. The PUD is meant to encourage flexibility in
the development of land that may be necessary to permit
adjustment to changing public and private needs; to foster
the ability to provide development patterns which are more
compatible with and effective in meeting such needs, to
promote the more efficient use of land so as to preserve
and enhance the natural characteristics and unique features
of a property; to site development in a location that does
not diminish the local character and which preserves agricultural
lands and environmentally sensitive areas; to limit the
number, size and location of lots to minimize the impacts
associated with rural development; to encourage integrated
planning to achieve the objectives of the Sauk County Comprehensive
Plan, local municipal comprehensive plans and the Sauk
County Agricultural Preservation Plan; to preserve open
and agricultural areas; to facilitate the adequate and
economical provision of streets and utilities; and to conserve
the value and character of land. The PUD will allow for
flexibility in increasing the intensity of development,
while at the same time maintaining the density and use
requirements set forth in the applicable zoning district,
comprehensive plan(s) or provisions set forth in the Sauk
County Agricultural Preservation Plan, whichever is more
restrictive.
- Uses. Uses permitted in a PUD shall conform to uses
generally permitted in the applicable zoning district with
the following exceptions:
- PUD Development Areas
- Cluster Development
- One single family residential dwelling
unit shall be permitted for each density
credit as defined in Section 7.12(5)(a)
and the applicable comprehensive plan(s),
or the Sauk County Agricultural Preservation
Plan, whichever is more restrictive.
For parcels within the Exclusive Agricultural
District, dwelling units shall not be
allowed in the principal conservation
area.
- The raising or keeping of farm animals
is permitted contingent upon the following:
- That the parcel is one (1) acre
or greater.
- Development and approval of
a nutrient management plan by the
Sauk County Land Conservation Department.
- The number of animals shall
not exceed one animal unit per
net acre based on the following
ratios; one (1) animal unit equal
1 cow, 2 hogs, 2 sheep, 10 poultry,
1 horse, 1 pony, 1 mule, 10 rabbits,
rounded down to the nearest whole
acre. For animals not provided
for herein and otherwise allowed
under the applicable zoning district,
the Department shall determine
the number of allowed animal units
based on a comparison of the animal
to the ratios provided herein.
Under no circumstances shall the
number of animals constitute an
unreasonable number that is inconsistent
with the provisions of the Cluster
Development. For purposes of this
calculation, areas of building
footprints and driveways shall
be excluded from total lot acreage
when determining animal units permitted.
- Agricultural uses, provided that no
building for the housing of livestock
or poultry shall be located within 300
feet of any potable water well located
on a separate residential or commercial
lot other than the owner or lessee of
such building containing such livestock
or poultry.
- Conservation Subdivision. Uses permitted
within the Single-Family Residential District
provided that one single family residential
dwelling unit shall be permitted for each density
credit as defined in Section 7.12(5)(b) and
the applicable comprehensive plan(s).
- PUD Preservation Area
- PUD Preservation Areas shall follow the
permitted uses allowed within the applicable
zoning district with the exception that residential
structures and related accessory buildings
shall not be permitted.
- The raising or keeping of farm animals is
permitted contingent upon the development and
approval of a nutrient management plan by the
Sauk County Land Conservation Department.
- Agricultural uses and uses consistent with
agricultural use shall be allowed, provided
that no building for the housing of livestock
or poultry shall be located within 300 feet
of any potable water well located on a separate
residential or commercial lot other than the
owner or lessee of such building containing
such livestock or poultry.
- Special Exceptions. Special exception uses permitted
in a PUD shall conform to uses generally permitted in the
applicable zoning district with the following exceptions:
- PUD Development Areas. Special exception uses
permitted by the applicable zoning district shall
be limited to:
- Ponds or lakes within 110 feet of a road
or property line.
- Cottage industries in accordance with the
definition of Section 7.02(25).
- Governmental uses such as police and fire
stations, highway storage garages, schools,
parks and campgrounds, airports and landing
strips.
- PUD Preservation Area. Special exception uses
permitted by the applicable zoning district, except
that a PUD Preservation Area zoned as Agricultural
shall be limited to the special exception uses provided
within the Exclusive Agricultural, Resource Conservancy-5
or Resource Conservancy-35 zoning districts.
- Heights, yards, area and other requirements.
- Height restrictions. Buildings erected on lands
within a PUD shall not exceed a height greater than
the height permitted in the applicable zoning district.
- Lot area. The minimum lot area shall not be less
than 20,000 square feet in a Conservation Subdivision
and 43,560 square feet for a Cluster Development
unless a greater minimum lot size is identified in
the applicable comprehensive plan(s) or provisions
set forth in the Sauk County Agricultural Preservation
Plan, whichever is more restrictive, and provided
that space is reserved for the installation of a
primary and replacement POWTS.
- Lot coverage. No residential building together
with any accessory buildings shall cover in excess
of fifty percent (50%) of the lot area.
- Side yards. The standards of the Single-Family
Residential District shall be applied, unless a lessor
amount is approved in writing by the Agency. Lots
bordering lands that are currently used for agriculture
or preserved as part of a forest management plan
shall have a minimum 100 foot setback between residences
and said lands.
- Rear yards. The standards of the applicable zoning
district shall be applied, unless a lessor amount
is approved in writing by the Agency. Lots bordering
lands that are currently used or preserved as part
of an agriculture or forest management plan shall
have a minimum 100 foot setback between residences
and said lands.
- Highway setback lines. Highway setback lines shall
be the same as those required in Section 7.18 except
that the setback from class C highways may be reduced
to 20 feet from the right-of-way for Conservation
Subdivisions. Any reduction in right-of-way setback
from those required under Section 7.18 must be approved
in writing by the Agency.
- Density Policy. Density policies required as part of
the application of a PUD shall be applied in accordance
with the provisions of this Section in addition to Section
22.71 and shall further conform to the following standards:
- Cluster Development.
- The density policy for Cluster Developments
is one dwelling unit for each density credit
as determined by the applicable zoning district,
applicable comprehensive plan(s) or as provided
by Table 3.1 Town Plan Provisions of the Sauk
County Agricultural Preservation Plan, whichever
is more restrictive. The newly developed lot
to accommodate the dwelling unit(s) shall not
exceed five (5) acres unless additional density
credits are utilized. The number of density
credits utilized to establish the number, size
of lots, and dwelling units shall not exceed
the applicable zoning district's maximum density
rounded down to the nearest whole number. For
the purpose of this calculation, lands subject
to a preexisting easement or other similar
agreement for the purpose of eliminating development
rights shall not be counted toward the calculation
of density credits.
- The density policy is defined by the number
of credits calculated by the applicable zoning
district, applicable comprehensive plan(s),
or the Sauk County Agricultural Preservation
Plan, whichever is more restrictive in effect
at the time of such calculation.
- Density credits may be utilized to establish
a set number and size of lots or dwelling units
for residential development purposes based
on a maximum lot size of up to five (5) acres
for each density credit. To determine the maximum
allowable acreage for a PUD Development Area,
multiply the number of density credits by five
(5) acres.
- Application of density credits, as defined
in this ordinance, and of a corresponding PUD
Preservation Area shall further be applied
in accordance with Section 22.71.
- Conservation Subdivision.
- The PUD Development Area(s) shall only be
located within a Single-Family Residential
District.
- The density policy for a Conservation Subdivision
shall require that forty percent (40%) of the
total acreage of the original parcel be protected
as a PUD Preservation Area while the remaining
sixty percent (60%) of the total acreage of
the original parcel may be utilized for the
subdivision of lands, provided that the density
shall not exceed one (1) acre per lot or dwelling
unit placed on a lot within the PUD Development
Area. The number of density credits utilized
to establish the number and size of lots and
dwelling units per lot shall not exceed sixty
percent (60%) of the total acreage of the original
parcel and rounded down to the nearest whole
number.
- Procedure. The authority to approve Conditional Use
Permits for the purpose of establishing a PUD is hereby
delegated by the Sauk County Board of Supervisors to the
Agency. In order to create a PUD pursuant to Section 22.71,
a Conditional Use Permit must first be obtained from the
Agency. The procedure to acquire such a Conditional Use
Permit for a PUD is as follows:
- The landowner shall consult with the Department
to determine eligibility of establishing a PUD.
- The Department will determine if the land affected
by a proposed PUD is subject to a Farmland Preservation
Agreement with the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture,
Trade and Consumer Protection. If said lands are
subject to an Agreement, the landowner will be referred
to the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade
and Consumer Protection.
- Utilizing the density policy set forth in the
applicable comprehensive plan(s), the applicable
zoning district, or the Sauk County Agricultural
Preservation Plan, whichever is more restrictive,
a density calculation shall be conducted by the Department
in order to determine the number of allowable lots
and dwelling units within a PUD Development Area.
- An application for a Conditional Use Permit and
PUD shall be made to the Agency on a form provided
by the Department. The application shall be accompanied
by the following information:
- A Development Plan in accordance with the
provisions of Section 22.31 which clearly delineates
the Principal and Secondary Conservation Areas
as well as the proposed PUD Development Area
and PUD Preservation Area on a map that is
no less than 11 inches by 17 inches with a
scale of not more than 1 inch equals 400 feet.
- A written description of how the proposed
PUD protects Principal Conservation Areas and
substantially protects Secondary Conservation
Areas in accordance with the provisions of
this ordinance, the Sauk County Agricultural
Preservation Plan and the applicable comprehensive
plan(s).
- A copy of the density calculation developed
under Section 7.12(6)(c).
4. Written verification that the land is not subject to a Farmland
Preservation Agreement, or that said Agreement has been amended
or relinquished by the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade
and Consumer Protection to permit a PUD.
- A preliminary title report for all lands
affected by a PUD Development Area and PUD
Preservation Area, and where required, consent
to a Preservation Area Easement from holder(s)
of any liens that cannot be completely removed
on a form acceptable to the Department.
- A draft copy of the Preservation Area Easement
in a form acceptable to the town in which the
application is being made and Department.
- The Department shall submit a copy of the completed
application to the town in which the application
is being made for consideration of the Conditional
Use Permit for a PUD.
- Following town action on the Conditional Use Permit,
the application shall be presented to the Agency
for consideration at a public meeting as provided
by Section 22.22(3)(c).
- Upon approval of the Conditional Use Permit, the
landowner may proceed to obtain a PUD pursuant to
Section 22.71 that is inclusive of a Preservation
Area Easement and the appropriate land division process.
- Standards for approving a PUD. The Agency may approve
applications for a PUD as a Conditional Use pursuant to
Wis. Stat. §59.69(2)(bm) in the following districts:
Single-Family Residential, Agricultural, Exclusive Agricultural,
Resource Conservancy-35, and Resource Conservancy-5 upon
finding that such PUD is in the public interest after consideration
of the following factors.
- General Standards.
- Adequate public facilities to accommodate development
either exist or will be provided within a reasonable amount
of time as determined by the Agency.
- Provision of public facilities to accommodate development
will not place an unreasonable burden on the ability of
affected local units of government to provide such facilities.
- The land proposed for a PUD is suitable for development
and development will not result in undue water or air pollution,
cause unreasonable soil erosion or have an unreasonably
adverse effect on rare or irreplaceable natural areas.
- Impacts on principal and secondary conservation areas
as determined in Section 22.31(5). For the purposes of
applying this standard, Principal Conservation Areas shall
be protected from residential uses while Secondary Conservation
Areas shall be substantially protected from residential
uses. Substantially protected areas shall only be part
of a PUD Development Area if the remaining land within
a parcel is considered a Principle Conservation Area, when
it furthers the preservation of Principal Conservation
Areas, or as determined necessary by the Agency when considering
alternative locations.
- Whether the development as proposed is located to minimize
the amount of agricultural or forest land converted.
- Compatibility with existing or permitted uses on adjacent
land.
- Productivity of land involved from an agricultural,
forest and conservation perspective.
- Provision of safe and adequate public and emergency
vehicle access.
- Consistency with all officially adopted local and county
plans and ordinances.
- On lands covered by a Farmland Preservation Agreement,
the Agreement must have been referred to the Wisconsin
Department of Agriculture, Trade, and Consumer Protection
for determination of potential conflicts between a PUD
and the terms of the Agreement. If such a determination
is made, verification of release or modification and release
shall be provided by the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture,
Trade, and Consumer Protection for lands within PUD Development
Areas before the PUD can be approved.
- Additional Standards for Exclusive Agricultural District.
In addition to the standards listed in subsection (a) above,
the Agency must consider the following standards for PUD applications
within the Exclusive Agricultural District to comply with applicable
portions of Wis. Stat. § 91.75.
- The PUD complies with the definition of a "use
consistent with agricultural use" pursuant to Wis.
Stat. § 91.01(10) and any applicable portions of
Wis. Stat. § 91.75. The Agency shall make written
findings thereof as part of the record of its proceedings.
- A PUD and related regulations shall be utilized in
conjunction with provisions set forth in the Sauk County
Agricultural Preservation Plan or the applicable comprehensive
plan(s) and ordinances. For areas zoned Exclusive Agricultural
where the local comprehensive plan is less restrictive
than the provisions of the Sauk County Agricultural Preservation
Plan, the provisions of the Sauk County Agricultural
Preservation Plan shall prevail.
- The Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and
Consumer Protection shall be notified by the Agency of
all PUD approvals in areas zoned Exclusive Agricultural.
- A Conditional Use Permit approved pursuant to this Section
shall be revocable by the Agency if the conditions imposed
are violated.
7.13 General Provisions and Exceptions.
- Buildings and uses.
- No provision of this ordinance shall be construed
to bar an action to enjoin or abate the use or occupancy
of any land or structure as a nuisance under the
appropriate laws of the State of Wisconsin.
- No provision of this ordinance shall be construed
to prohibit the customary and necessary construction,
reconstruction or maintenance of overground or underground
public utility neighborhood service lines and mechanical
appurtenances thereto, where reasonably necessary
for the preservation of the public health, safety,
convenience and welfare.
- The use of buildings hereafter erected, converted,
enlarged or structurally altered and the use of any
land shall be in compliance with the regulations
established herein for the district in which such
land or building is located.
- Every building hereafter erected, converted, enlarged
or structurally altered shall be located on a lot
and in no case shall there be more than one (1) main
building on one (1) lot. Except that this provision
shall not apply to Section 7.04 "Multiple-Family
Residential District".
- Nothing herein contained shall require any change
in the plans, construction, size or designated use
of any building or part thereof for which a building
permit has been issued before the effective date
of this ordinance and the construction of which shall
have been started within six (6) months from the
date of such permit.
- Nonconforming uses:
- The existing lawful use of a building or
premises at the time of the enactment of this
ordinance or any amendment thereto may be continued
although such use does not conform with the
provisions of this ordinance for the district
in which it is located, but no building or
premises containing a nonconforming use shall
be enlarged or extended.
- If no structural alterations are made, a
nonconforming use of a building may be changed
to another nonconforming use of a more restricted
classification. Whenever a nonconforming use
has been changed to a more restricted nonconforming
use or a conforming use, such use shall not
thereafter be changed to a less restricted
use. A nonconforming use shall not be changed
to another nonconforming use of the same classification
unless and until a permit therefore shall first
have been secured from the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment.
- If the nonconforming use of a building or
premises is discontinued for a period of 12
months, any future use of the building or premises
shall conform to the regulations for the district
in which it is located.
- When a building containing a nonconforming
use is damaged by fire, explosion, act of God
or the public enemy to the extent of more than
60 percent (60%) of its current market value
as determined by the local assessor, it shall
not be restored except in conformity with the
regulations of the district in which it is
located. The total structural repairs or alterations
in any nonconforming use shall not during its
life exceed 50 percent (50%) of the market
value of the building at the time of its becoming
a nonconforming use unless permanently changed
to a conforming use.
- Accessory buildings which are not a part of the
main building shall not occupy more than 30 percent
of the area of the required rear yard and shall not
be nearer than three (3) feet to any line, except
that where a private garage has an entrance facing
on an alley, such entrance shall be located not less
than ten (10) feet from the nearest alley line. The
above area restrictions shall not apply to accessory
buildings on farms, but such accessory buildings
shall not be closer than 100 feet to any side lot
line. Where an accessory building is a part of the
main building or is substantially attached thereto,
or is located partly or wholly in front of the rear
wall of the main building, the side yard and the
rear yard requirements for the main building shall
be applied to the accessory building.
- The Sauk County Board of Adjustment, after investigation
and public hearing, may authorize the location of
any of the following buildings or uses in any district
from which they are excluded by this ordinance, provided
that the Board shall find that the proposed location
is necessary in order to serve the public health,
safety, convenience and welfare, and provided further
that each such building or use shall comply with
all other regulations for the district in which it
is proposed to be located and that in the Exclusive
Agricultural District all structures and improvements
must be consistent with agricultural uses as defined
in Wis. Stat. § 91.01(10) and must meet all
applicable standards in Wis. Stat. § 91.75.
To protect the value of neighboring buildings or
uses, the Board may attach reasonable conditions
and safeguards, in line with the general purpose
and intent of this ordinance.
- Cemeteries.
- Fire and police stations.
- Hospitals and clinics, but not veterinary hospitals
or clinics.
- Institutions, public or private, of an educational,
philanthropic or charitable nature.
- Private clubs or lodges, excepting those the chief
activity of which is a service customarily carried on
as a business.
- Public utility buildings, structures and lines and
their appurtenances, for such purposes as are reasonably
necessary for the public convenience and welfare.
- Railroad siding and structures.
- Sewage disposal plants.
- Dependency Living Arrangements, provided that the
following conditions are met as part of the approval
of the Sauk County Board of Adjustment:
- The arrangement shall be permitted only after
a septic verification and/or a sanitary permit
has been issued by the Department and subsequent
issuance of a Sauk County Land Use Permit allowing
the construction of the dependency living unit.
- The arrangement shall be limited in duration
such that when separate living space is no longer
utilized that said living space shall be physically
removed altogether from the primary dwelling or
incorporated as part of the primary dwelling, and
which includes the complete removal of all kitchen
facilities and common wall(s) originally separating
the dependency living unit from the primary residence.
- Upon cessation of use, the property owner shall
to notify the Department as to the destined use
of the dependency living unit as specified under
above and shall seek a Sauk County Land Use Permit
approving the proposed use of the dependency living
unit.
- The permit is issued to the owner(s) of the
residence and is not transferable.
- The Sauk County Board of Adjustment, after investigation
and public hearing, may authorize the change of a
nonconforming use to another of the same classification,
provided that the Board shall find that the proposed
change of use will be no more harmful to the character
of the neighborhood than the existing nonconforming
use.
- Signs. The requirements and provisions of this
ordinance shall apply to all signs adjacent to highways
erected, moved, altered or reconstructed after the
effective date of June 15, 1971, in any town which
has adopted the County Zoning Ordinance and shall
comply with all applicable regulations of the Wisconsin
Statutes. Unless otherwise provided by this ordinance
or by the Wisconsin Statutes, signs shall be located
in the following manner:
- Permit required. Except as otherwise provided
in this ordinance no person shall erect, enlarge,
structurally alter or repair within Sauk County,
any sign, as defined in this ordinance, without
first obtaining a sign permit from the Zoning
Administrator and making payment of the required
fee.
- Applications. An application for a sign
permit shall be made on forms provided by the
Agency. Every sign shall require a separate
permit. A complete sign application shall contain
the following items:
- A dated and complete application on
a form provided by the Agency.
- A detailed plot plan showing all setbacks
from road intersections, right of ways,
and property lines along with the location
of all signs an buildings within 1,000
feet of the proposed sign.
- A diagram showing the shape of the
sign, including the face area, which
depicts the sign height, width and other
general features.
- A plan for the control of woody vegetation
that would obstruct the view of the sign
from the road.
- Any other information as identified
and required by the Agency.
- Permit issued if application in order: It
shall be the duty of the Zoning Administrator,
upon the application for a sign permit, to
investigate same and if it shall appear that
the proposed sign is in compliance with all
requirements of this ordinance, he shall then
issue the sign permit. A separate permit shall
be required for each sign. If work authorized
under the sign permit has not been started
within six (6) months after date of issuance
or a time extension obtained, the said permit
shall become null and void.
- Fees. Permit fee shall be two dollars ($2.00)
per square foot of sign face or fraction thereof.
The permit fee shall be paid at the time of
application, and no permit may be issued until
such fee has been paid.
- Electric power lines. No sign shall be constructed,
installed or erected which has less horizontal
or vertical clearance from energized electric
power lines than required by law or applicable
regulations.
- Distance from highway right-of-way.
- No sign may be erected so that any
part may extend over the highway right-of-way.
- Signs of whose copy area is 100 square
feet or less may be placed at a distance
of no less than 20 feet from the right-of-way
line of any four lane highway whose directional
lanes are separated by a median strip.
Signs over 100 square feet must be placed
at a distance of no less than 20 feet
from such right-of-way.
- Signs of whose copy area is 100 square
feet or less may be placed at a distance
of no less than 20 feet from the right-of-way
line of any two (2) lane highway. Signs
over 100 square feet must be placed at
a distance of no less than 50 feet from
the right-of-way line of any two (2)
lane highway.
- Distance between signs. Signs placed along
any highway must be at least 500 feet from
any other sign.
- Distances from street intersections or from
end of taper of entrances or exit ramps. Signs
shall not be placed closer than 1,000 feet
from the intersection of any street nor from
the end of the taper of entrance or exit ramps,
except on premise signs as provided in this
ordinance.
- Size of signs. The number of square feet
in any sign will be determined by measurement
of copy area. This does not include trim or
poles, unless there is copy on said sections.
- Removal of certain advertising. Any advertising
now or hereafter existing which no longer advertises
a bona fide business conducted or a product
available must be removed within 30 days of
written notification from the Zoning Administrator.
- On premise signs.
- On premise signs shall be considered
such signs that are erected on the same
premises as the business conducted or
the product sold as advertised by such
sign.
- Such signs shall be exempt from the
requirements of this ordinance in regard
to the distance between signs and from
highway intersections or entrance or
exit ramps, except that such signs located
near intersections shall not obstruct
the vision clearance of said intersection.
- Temporary signs.
- Temporary signs shall not exceed twenty
(20) square feet, shall be self-supported,
and shall not be placed on any property
without the written consent of the owner
thereof.
- Temporary signs shall not be erected
or placed on any property until an application
under 7.13(1)(j)2 above has been received
by the Agency and a permit has been issued
to the owner of the sign or owner of
the property upon which the temporary
sign is located.
- Permit fees for a temporary sign shall
be five dollars ($5.00) per sign. The
permit fee shall be paid at the time
of application and no permit may be issued
until such fee has been paid.
- Temporary signs shall be removed within
thirty (30) days from the date of permit
issuance. Failure to make or complete
such removal shall result in enforcement
actions specified under Section 7.13(1)(j)20
of this ordinance.
- Permits for temporary signs may be
renewed for a period of 30 additional
days upon approval by the Agency. A temporary
sign shall not be located on a property
for more than a total of 90 days within
a 12 month period beginning on the date
of the initial permit.
- Political signs. Political signs are signs
with a political message as that term is defined
in Wis. Stat. § 12.04(1)(b).
- Political signs on residential property
as that term is defined in Wis. Stat. § 12.04(1)(c)
are exempted from the provisions and regulations
of this ordinance except for regulation of
distances from highway intersections and
end of taper for entrance and exit ramps
and obstruction of traffic signals, and except
as set out in this subsection.
- Violations of the following provisions
of this subsection are subject to the penalties
specified in Section 7.13(1)(j)20.
- No political sign may be placed
in the right of way of any public road.
- No political sign having an area
of more than 16 square feet may be
placed between the right of way for
any road and the structure setback
line for the property as set out in
Section 7.18.
- Political signs advocating for a
particular candidate, party or position
specific to a particular election campaign
or referendum shall be displayed only
during the election campaign period
as that term is defined in Wis. Stat. § 12.04(1)(a),
plus five (5) days before and after
that period.
- Political signs not advocating for
any particular candidate, party or
position specific to a particular election
campaign or referendum may be displayed
for 180 consecutive days, after which
they must be removed.
- Notwithstanding any other provisions of
this subsection, if a political sign meets
the requirements of Section 7.13(j)1 through
11 and 14 through 19, and is granted a permit
according to the provisions of this ordinance,
the time limits in this subsection do not
apply.
- Political signs not on residential property
as that term is defined in Wis. Stat. § 12.04(1)(c)
are not exempt from any provision of this
ordinance.
- Exemptions. The provisions and regulations
of this ordinance, except for regulation of
distances from highway intersections and end
of taper for entrance and exit ramps and obstruction
of traffic signals shall not apply to the following
signs:
- Real estate signs not exceeding 12
square feet in area which advertise the
sale, rental, or lease of the premises
upon which said signs are located.
- Professional name plates not to exceed
one (1) square foot in area.
- Bulletin boards, not over 20 square
feet in area for public, charitable,
or religious institutions when the same
are located on the premises of said institution.
- Signs denoting the architect, engineer
or contractor when placed upon work under
construction and not exceeding 32 square
feet in area. Such signs will be removed
within thirty (30) days of project completion.
- Memorial signs or tablets.
- Traffic or other municipal signs,
legal notices or railroad crossing signs.
- Signs of public service companies
indicating danger and aids to service
and safety.
- Signs used exclusively to advertise
farm products for sale on the premises.
Such signs shall not be more than eight
(8) square feet in area. There shall
not be more than one (1) such sign in
either direction along any one (1) highway
on any one (1) premise.
- Signs giving the name of a farm or
the farm owner. Not to exceed 20 square
feet in area.
- Signs not to obstruct traffic signals. No
sign allowed by this ordinance shall be erected
in any location where by reasons of its position
will obstruct the view of any authorized traffic
sign, signal, or device.
- General provisions.
- No sign shall be erected that has
any flashing or moving parts.
- Lighted signs shall have the lighting
shielded to prevent the glare of said
lights shining upon the highway.
- Signs not in good repair will not
be issued a permit. Signs not issued
a permit will be considered condemned.
Condemned signs shall be removed within
30 days following notification by the
Zoning Administrator, or penalties of
this ordinance will be evoked.
- All signs will have a permit number
clearly shown on the face of the sign.
- Construction, appearance and maintenance
of signs.
- No sign shall be maintained by persons
or vehicles located within the highway
right-of-way.
- All signage within the jurisdiction
of this Section shall remain in a state
of proper maintenance. Proper maintenance
shall be the absence of loose materials
(including peeling paint, paper or other
material), the lack of excessive rust,
the lack of excessive vibration and shaking,
and the presence of the original structural
integrity of the sign, its frame and
other supports, its mounting, and all
components thereof.
- The repainting, changing of parts,
and preventative maintenance of signs
which completely conform to the requirements
of this Section, and result in absolutely
no change in the structural appearance
of the sign from that originally approved,
shall not be deemed as alterations requiring
a sign permit.
- The owner, lessee, manager of a sign,
or the owner of the land on which the
same is located, shall keep grass or
weeds and other growth cut and debris
and rubbish cleaned up and removed from
the property on which the sign is located.
- Any signs which may be, or may hereafter
become rotted, unsafe, or in a state
which is not properly maintained shall
be repaired or removed by the licensee
or owner of the sign, or owner of the
property upon which the sign stands upon
notice by the Zoning Administrator.
- All signs shall be constructed, mounted
and maintained so as to comply with applicable
State Building and Electrical Codes.
- The base of signs shall be landscaped
so as to conceal footings, mountings,
brackets, and related structural elements.
- The back of all signs shall be painted
an earth-tone color.
- Nonconforming existing signs. The provisions
of this ordinance with reference to existing
signs not conforming to this ordinance at the
time of its effective date shall not be considered
to have a retroactive effect. When a structural
change is applied for, such sign must comply
with all sections of the ordinance. Said existing
and nonconforming signs shall not be exempt
from the payment of fees set for permit fees.
- Revocation of permit and removal of signs.
- The Zoning Administrator is hereby
authorized and empowered to revoke any
permit previously issued upon failure
of the holder to comply with any provisions
of this ordinance.
- If a sign is determined by the Zoning
Administrator to be defective, has been
abandoned, or has been maintained so
as to be dangerous to the public health
and safety, then the Zoning Administrator
shall notify the sign permit holder or
the owner of the property on which the
sign is located that such violation must
be corrected within thirty (30) days
of receipt of such notice.
- If the Zoning Administrator sends
such notice and the violation is not
corrected within thirty (30) days, the
Zoning Administrator shall revoke any
sign permit for the defective or dangerous
sign and shall order the sign to be removed
at the expense of the sign permit holder
or the owner of the property on which
the sign is located within thirty (30)
days. If after 30 days, the sign has
not been removed, the Zoning Administrator
may cause the sign to be removed with
the cost thereof to be billed to the
property owner or seek corrective relief
through court order.
- Penalties. Any person violating any of the
provisions of this ordinance, upon conviction
thereof, shall pay and forfeit not less than
ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than two hundred
dollars ($200.00) for each violation. Each
day such violation is committed or permitted
to continue shall constitute a separate offense.
- Appeals may be taken to the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment as provided in Section
7.17(3).
- Liability for damages. The provisions of
this ordinance shall not be construed as relieving
or limiting in any way the responsibility or
liability of any person erecting or owning
any sign for personal injury or property damage
resulting from the negligence or willful acts
of such person, its agents, employees, or workmen,
in the construction, maintenance, repair or
removal of any sign erected in accordance with
a permit issued hereunder. Nor shall it be
construed as imposing upon the County, its
officers, or employees any responsibility or
liability, by reason of the approval of any
signs, materials, or devices under the provisions
of this ordinance.
- Planning commission. Each town which exercises village
powers shall have a planning commission consistent with
Wis. Stat. § 60.62(4)
- Area regulations.
- No lot area shall be so reduced that the yards
and open spaces shall be smaller than is required
by this ordinance, nor shall the density of population
be increased in any manner except in conformity with
the area regulations hereby established for the district
in which a building or premises is located.
- Any lot or parcel shown on a recorded subdivision,
plat or assessor's plat, or conveyance and recorded
in the office of the Register of Deeds for Sauk County
prior to the adoption of the ordinance for Sauk County
may be used as a building site, or for any purpose
permitted by this ordinance, even though such lot
or parcel does not conform to the minimum frontage
or area requirements of the district in which it
is located; provided, however, that no multiple-family
dwelling, or residential unit in combination with
some other use, shall be erected, structurally altered
or converted in use on any lot having a width of
less than 50 feet, except by special permit from
the Sauk County Board of Adjustment.
- Any lot or parcel shown on a recorded subdivision,
plat or assessor's plat or conveyance and recorded
in the office of the Register of Deeds for Sauk County
prior to the adoption of this ordinance, may be increased
in size by the addition of all or part of the adjoining
lots or parcels, and such resulting lots or parcels
may be used for any purpose permitted in the district
in which they are located even though by such addition,
the side yard, open space and percentage of occupancy
provisions for lots of the resulting size shall apply;
and providing further that after buildings have been
erected on such lots or parcels their area or width
shall not thereafter be reduced, except in conformity
with the provisions of this ordinance.
- Buildings used in whole or in part for single-family
or two-family residential purposes shall have a floor
area of not less than 750 square feet per dwelling
unit, provided that this regulation shall not apply
to mobile homes placed per Section 7.03(2)(m). Buildings
in the Wetland District shall have a floor area of
not less than 400 square feet as established by Section
7.07(e)(c).
- Height regulations.
- Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
the height of any building hereafter erected, converted,
enlarged or structurally altered shall be in compliance
with the regulations established herein for the district
in which such building is located.
- A basement shall be counted as a story for the
purpose of height measurement if the vertical distance
between the ceiling and the average level of the
adjoining ground is more than five (5) feet.
- Churches, schools, hospitals, sanitariums and
other public and quasi-public buildings may be erected
to a height not exceeding 75 feet, provided the front,
side and rear yards required in the district in which
such building is to be located are each increased
at least one (1) foot for each foot of additional
height over the limit otherwise established for the
district in which such building is to be located.
- Farm buildings not for human habitation, ornamental
structures, amusement park facilities, power transmission
poles, lines, and necessary mechanical appurtenances,
and accessory structures essential to the use or
protection of a building or to a manufacturing process
carried on therein, are hereby exempted from the
height regulations of this ordinance and may be erected
in accordance with other regulations or ordinances
of Sauk County; provided that any such structure
which is accessory to a building in a residence district,
or to a building on a residential lot in the Agricultural
District, shall be located not less than 25 feet
from any lot line; and provided further that any
such structure on farm property shall be located
not less than 25 feet from the nearest lot line of
any adjoining residential lot.
- Residences may be increased in height by not more
than ten (10) feet when all yards and other required
open spaces are increased by one (1) foot for each
foot by which such building exceeds the height limit
of the district in which it is located.
- Where a lot abuts on two (2) or more streets or
alleys having different average established grades,
the higher of such grades shall control only for
a depth of 120 feet from the line of the higher average
established grade.
- On through lots which extend from street to street,
the height of the main building may be measured from
the average elevation of the finished grade along
the end of the building facing either street.
- Front, side and rear yard regulations.
- No part of a yard or other open space provided
about any building for the purpose of complying with
the provisions of this ordinance shall be included
as part of a yard or other open space required for
another building.
- Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance,
any side yard, rear yard or court abutting a district
boundary line shall have a minimum width and depth
in the less restricted district equal to the average
of the required minimum widths and depths for such
yards or courts in the two (2) districts which abut
the district boundary line.
- No part of any building which has a setback less
than is required by this ordinance shall be enlarged
or structurally altered within the front yard established
by the setback required by this ordinance for the
district in which such building is located.
- Buildings on through lots and extending from street
to street may waive requirements for a rear yard
by furnishing an equivalent open space on the same
lot in lieu of the required rear yard provided that
the setback requirements on both streets be complied
with.
- When the side line of an interior lot coincides
wholly or partly with the rear line of an abutting
corner lot and the setback for the main building
on the corner lot is less than the setback required
by this ordinance on such interior lot, the setback
for the building on such interior lot may be modified
so as to be midway between the setback for the building
on the corner lot and the setback otherwise required
by this ordinance. In the case of interior lots having
frontage on two (2) streets, no accessory building
shall extend into the setback area of either street.
- Every part of a required yard shall be open and
unoccupied by any structure from the ground upward,
except as follows:
- Detached accessory buildings may be located
in the rear yard, or in the side yard of a
main building, provided an additional side
yard, equal to that otherwise required for
the main building is provided.
- Sills, belt courses, cornices, canopies,
eaves or ornamental architectural features
may project into a required yard not more than
30 inches; provided that no such feature shall
project over a street line.
- Bay windows, balconies and chimneys may
project into required yard not more than three
(3) feet in any case, but not more than 20
percent of the width of any side yard which
does not abut on a street; provided that the
total length of such projections is not more
than one-third (1/3) of the building wall on
which they are located.
- Fire escapes may project into a required
yard not more than five (5) feet in any case,
but not more than 20 percent (20%) of the width
of any side yard which does not abut on a street;
provided that no such fire escape need be less
than three (3) feet in width.
- Uncovered steps and landings may project
into a required yard not more than six (6)
feet in any case, but not more than 20 percent
of the width of any side yard which does not
abut on a street; provided that no such steps
or landings shall extend above the main or
entrance floor, except for a railing no more
than three (3) feet in height.
- Platforms, walks and drives extending not
more than six (6) inches above the average
ground level at their margins, and retaining
walls when the top of such walls are not more
than six (6) inches above the average level
of abutting ground on one (1) side, may be
located in any yard.
- Fences, walls and hedges may be located
as follows:
- Solid fences and walls more than six
(6) feet in height shall be considered
as buildings, and the appropriate requirements
of this ordinance shall be applied accordingly.
- Fences, walls and hedges shall not
exceed three and one-half (3½)
feet in height when located in a front
yard or in the street side yard of a
corner lot.
- Fences, walls and hedges shall not
exceed two and one-half (2½) feet
in height when located within a vision
clearance triangle, except for retaining
walls used to hold ground at or below
its natural level, and fences so designed
and constructed as not to constitute
a substantial obstruction to the view
of motorists and pedestrians across the
vision clearance opening from one (1)
street to another.
- Motor vehicles and parking.
- In the residence districts not more than half
the space in any private garage may be rented for
the storage of the private passenger vehicles of
persons not resident on the premises, except that
all of the space in a private garage having a capacity
of not more than two (2) such vehicles may be so
rented.
- In the residence districts, no commercial motor
vehicle exceeding five (5) tons rated capacity shall
be stored in any private garage.
- In the Commercial or Industrial District, wherever
a lot abuts upon a public or private alley, sufficient
loading space shall be provided on the lot or adjacent
thereto in connection with any business or industrial
use so that the alley shall at all times be free
and unobstructed to the passage of traffic.
- One (1) off-street parking space shall be 216
square feet in area, exclusive of adequate ingress
and egress driveways to connect with a public thoroughfare.
A single stall garage, or one (1) stall in a multiple
stall garage, may replace any single required parking
space.
- No building for which off-street parking space
is required may be added to, structurally altered
or converted in use so as to encroach upon or reduce
the parking space below the required minimum.
- No parking spaces required under this ordinance
may be used for any other purpose provided, however,
that open spaces required by this ordinance for setback
and side yards may be used for such parking spaces
or approaches thereto, except where otherwise provided
in this ordinance, provided that on corner lots there
shall be no parking in a vision clearance triangle.
- All parking spaces shall be graded and drained
so as to prevent the accumulation of surface waters.
- Parking lots containing ten (10) or more parking
spaces which are located in the residence districts
or adjoin residential lots shall be screened along
side or sides of such lots which abut the lot lines
of residential lots by a solid wall, fence, evergreen
planting of equivalent opacity or other equally effective
means, built or maintained at a minimum height of
four (4) feet. If parking lots so located are lighted,
the lights shall be so shielded as to prevent undesirable
glare or illumination of adjoining residential property.
- Parking spaces required:
- Multiple-family dwellings shall provide
one (1) off-street parking space for each family
for which accommodations are provided in the
building plus one (1).
- Roadside stands shall provide not less than
five (5) parking spaces at the place of business
off the right-of-way of the highway.
- Establishments offering curb service or
service to customers who remain in their vehicles,
shall provide at least five (5) off-street
parking spaces for each person employed to
serve such customers.
- Retail or local business places, banks,
offices and professional offices and personal
service shops shall provide at least one (1)
off-street space for each 300 square feet of
ground floor area, plus at least one (1) additional
parking space for each 500 square feet of upper
floor area.
- Buildings combining business and residential
use shall provide at least one (1) off-street
parking space for each 300 square feet of area
devoted to business use, plus at least one
(1) parking space for each family for which
accommodations are provided on the premises.
- Theaters, churches, auditoriums, lodges
or fraternity halls and similar places of public
assemblage shall provide at least one (1) parking
space for each seven (7) seats.
- Lodging houses and dormitories shall provide
at least one (1) parking space for each two
(2) guest rooms.
- Medical, correctional or charitable institutions
shall provide at least one (1) parking space
for each two (2) rooms for patients, clients,
guests or persons detained on the premises,
plus at least one (1) additional parking space
for each three (3) persons employed on the
premises.
- Restaurants, taverns and similar places
for eating and refreshments, except curb service
establishments, shall provide at least one
(1) parking space for each 50 square feet of
floor space devoted to the use of patrons.
- Funeral homes and mortuaries shall provide
at least one (1) parking space for each 50
square feet of floor space devoted to parlors.
- Bowling alleys shall provide at least five
(5) parking spaces for each alley.
- Garages and service stations shall provide
adequate off-street parking space to prevent
the parking of vehicles, waiting to be serviced
or repaired, on the public street or highway.
- Industrial uses, warehouses, laboratories
and research institutions shall provide at
least one (1) parking space for each four (4)
employees on the premises at any time, plus
at least one (1) additional space for each
vehicle operated in connection with such use,
for which parking on the premises is required.
- Parks and playgrounds, recreation camps
and mobile home camps shall furnish parking
spaces as required by the regulations governing
each of these uses.
- Any use not specifically named herein shall
be assigned by the building inspector to the
most appropriate of the above classifications
when application is made to him for a building
permit. If such determination is not acceptable
to the applicant, appeal may be made to the
Sauk County Board of Adjustment which shall
decide the matter at a public hearing.
- Camping Provisions
- Agricultural District, 7.05
- Camping when located on the same lot as
an existing residential dwelling shall be allowed
subject to the following conditions:
- No camping permit shall be required.
- No more than two (2) camping units
shall be allowed on any lot or parcel
of land under one (1) ownership, except
as provided in Subsection 7.13(7)(a)3.
- Loud or rowdy behavior which is disruptive
to the peace of other persons shall be
prohibited.
- State approved sanitary systems shall
be available.
- Camping stays shall last no longer
than 15 consecutive days.
- Camping when located on a lot or parcel
where an existing residential dwelling does
not exist shall be subject to the following
conditions:
- An owner of record of any lands being
used for camping shall either be personally
present or have provided written permission
to those persons actually camping.
- No more than two (2) camping units
shall be allowed on any lot or parcel
of land under one (1) ownership, except
as provided in subsection 7.13(7)(a)3.
- Approved sanitary provisions, such
as state approved systems, metro units,
self-contained units or commercially
available portable toilet units shall
be available.
- A camping permit is issued by the
Department. A fee of twenty dollars ($20.00)
shall be charged.
- Camping stays shall last no longer
than 15 consecutive days and at the completion
of such stay all camping units and/or
equipment shall be removed.
- Land disturbance activities likely
to result in significant erosion, destruction
of vegetation or alteration of existing
topography, insofar as primarily related
t o any proposed camping, shall be prohibited.
- Arrangements shall be made for the
proper disposal of trash and garbage.
Littering shall be prohibited.
- Loud or rowdy behavior which is disruptive
to the peace of other persons shall be
prohibited.
- Camping by organizations, groups, or more
than two (2) camping units on any lot or parcel
under one (1) ownership outside of licensed
campgrounds shall be allowed under the following
conditions:
- The conditions set forth in Subsection
7.13(7)(a)2.a., f. and g. shall be complied
with.
- State approved sanitary provisions
shall be available.
- Camping is limited to no more than
three (3) days during any one (1) stay
and each stay shall occur no more than
three (3) times a year. Permits for an
additional consecutive stay of three
(3) days may be approved by the Zoning
Administrator if it appears that allowing
such an extension would be consistent
with the spirit and intent of this Subsection.
- Loud, rowdy behavior or other activities
likely to disturb the peace and enjoyment
of other persons shall be prohibited
and controlled by the permittee.
- Sufficient land area shall be available
to accommodate all campers.
- A permit is issued by the Department.
A fee of twenty dollars ($20.00) shall
be charged.
- Wetland District, 7.07
- Camping shall be allowed pursuant to the
conditions set forth in Subsection 7.13(7)(a)2.
- Camping by organizations, groups, or where
more than two (2) camping units are located
on any one (1) lot or parcel shall be allowed
pursuant to the conditions set for in Subsection
7.13(7)(a)3.
- Mineral extraction. Pre-existing mineral pits, mines
and quarries on which an operation plan was submitted to
the Department prior to October 27, 1986, shall be permitted
without a special exception permit providing:
- Ownership or control rights of the site remains
the same as on the application.
- All extraction and processing activities remain
within the boundaries as stated in the permit.
- Within five (5) years from the date of adoption
of this Subsection 7.13(8), a reclamation plan as
stated in 7.05(2)(k)19c shall be submitted to the
Department for approval on each permitted site.
7.14 Building Permits, Certificates of Occupancy
and Use.
- Office. The office of building inspector shall be under
the supervision of the Zoning Administrator. The building
inspector shall supervise and inspect all building activity
and assist zoning activity as directed by the Administrator
and the Agency.
Legal counsel shall be specified by resolution of
the Agency and approved by the Sauk County Board of
Supervisors. The appointed legal counsel shall expeditiously
prosecute all violations, process all zoning variance
appeals and keep a record of all Sauk County Board
of Adjustment proceedings when in session. It shall
be the duty of the Zoning Administrator and all his
deputies to enforce this ordinance.
- Deputy building inspectors.
- The building inspector may have deputy building
inspectors in the towns which shall elect to become
subject to the County Zoning Ordinance when a qualified
person responsible to and approved by the town board
is named by resolution of the town board, subject
to approval only upon recommendation of the Agency
and the Zoning Administrator.
- Deputy building inspectors shall collect fees
and issue permits as directed by the Agency in accordance
with a schedule adopted by an annual resolution of
the Board of Supervisors.
- Regulations.
- No building, sign or other structure or any part
thereof shall hereafter be built, enlarged, altered,
or moved within the area subject to the provisions
of this ordinance until a building permit has been
applied for in writing and obtained from the building
inspector. Such permits shall be posted in a prominent
place on the premises prior to and during the period
of construction, alteration or moving. Forms for
application for building permits shall be supplied
by the building inspector and a record of all permits
issued shall be kept in the office of the building
inspector.
- All applications for a building permit shall be
accompanied by a location sketch drawn to scale,
showing the location, actual shape and dimensions
of the lot to be built upon, the exact size and location
of the building on the lot, the existing or intended
use of building, the number of families to be accommodated,
the distances between the nearest point on the building
and the center line of the highway, and other information
with regard to the proposed building and neighboring
lots and buildings as may be called for on the application
or may be necessary to provide for the enforcement
of this ordinance.
- The term "building" as used in this
section shall include any building, structure or
use of land which is governed by the requirements
of this ordinance, and any substantial alteration
in the heating plant, sanitary facilities or mechanical
equipment of any such building which would effect
a change in its use.
- No County permit shall be required for any of
the following cases, however, town building permits
may be required:
- For any accessory building costing one thousand
dollars ($1,000) or less, provided such building
conforms to all the setback, yard and open
space requirements of this ordinance.
- For any improvements or alterations to an
existing building in the amount of one thousand
dollars ($1,000) or less which shall not effect
a change in the use nor encroach upon any yard
or open space.
- For any maintenance repairs regardless of
costs.
- For permanent farm buildings, except farm
houses.
- Structures not for human habitation which
are not permanently fixed to the ground and
are readily removable in their entirety with
a value of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or
less.
- A building permit shall lapse and become void
unless the separations described in the permit are
commenced within one (1) year from the date of issue
of such permit.
- Certificate of occupancy.
- No vacant land shall be occupied or used and no
building or structure hereafter erected, altered
or moved shall be occupied or used until a certificate
of occupancy shall have been issued by the building
inspector. Such certificate of occupancy shall be
applied for coincident with the application for a
building permit and shall be issued within ten (10)
days after the erection, alteration, repair or moving
of such building shall have been completed in conformity
with the provisions of this ordinance and in conformity
with the statements of the application for a building
permit.
- Under such rules and regulations as may be established
by the County Board, the building inspector may issue
a temporary certificate of occupancy for part of
a building.
- Upon written request from the owner, the building
inspector shall issue a certificate of occupancy
for any building or premises existing at the time
of the adoption of this ordinance, certifying after
inspection, the extent and kind of use made of the
building or premises and whether or not such use
conforms to the provisions of this ordinance.
- Fees. Fees shall be reviewed annually by the Sauk County
Board of Supervisors and a fee schedule adopted by resolution.
7.15 Boundaries of Districts.
In unsubdivided property, unless otherwise indicated on
the map, the district boundary lines are the center lines
of streets, highways, railroads, section lines, quarter section
lines, quarter-quarter section lines or such lines extended.
Where not otherwise indicated on the map, it is intended
that the district boundary line be measured at right angles
to the nearest highway right-of-way lines and be not less
than 300 feet in depth, provided, however, that wherever
a Commercial District is indicated on the district map as
a strip paralleling the highway, the depth of such strip
shall be 300 feet measured at right angles to the right-of-way
line of the street or highway to which it is adjacent, unless
a different depth is shown on the map. The length of each
such strip shall be as shown on the map. When such Commercial
District is located at the intersection of streets or highways,
the length shall be measured from the intersection of each
street or highway right-of-way line included in such district.
7.16 Interpretation and Application.
It is not intended by this ordinance to interfere with,
abrogate or annul any existing easements, covenants, or other
agreements between parties, nor is it in any way to impair
or interfere with any existing provisions of law or ordinance
or any rules, regulations or permits previously adopted or
issued, or which shall be adopted or issued pursuant to law,
relating to the use of buildings or premises provided, however,
that where this ordinance imposes a greater restriction upon
the use of buildings or premises than is imposed or required
by such existing provisions of law, ordinance or by such
rules, regulations, agreements, covenants, or permits, the
provisions of this ordinance shall control.
7.17 Sauk County Board of Adjustment.
- Members. The Chairman of the County Board is hereby
directed to appoint a Sauk County Board of Adjustment according
to Wis. Stat. § 59.694, consisting of five (5) members,
with allowance for payment per diem and mileage, and two
alternate members appointed in accordance with Wis. Stat. § 59.694(2)(bm).
- One (1) member from Sauk County Board of Supervisors, resident
of an unincorporated area.
- Three (3) citizen members, residents or officials of those
townships within the County which have approved the Sauk County
Zoning Ordinance, 1963.
- One (1) member, resident of any unincorporated area.
- No two (2) board members shall reside in the same town and
all members shall reside in unincorporated areas.
- Rules.
- The Sauk County Board of Adjustment shall meet
at the call of the Chairman, and at such other times
as the Sauk County Board of Adjustment may determine,
at a fixed time and place. Compensation shall be
at same per diem rate of County Board and mileage.
- All meetings of the Sauk County Board of Adjustment
shall be open to the public.
- Any public hearing which the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment is required to hold under Section 7.17(4)(b)
shall be held in a town hall or other place as convenient
as may be to the location or locations to be considered
at such public hearing, and a full description of
the location of such place of hearing by name, address
or other commonly known means of identification shall
be included in the notice given of such hearing.
Other matters upon which the Sauk County Board of
Adjustment is required to act may also be heard at
any such hearing.
- Notice of any public hearing which the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment is required to hold under the
terms of this ordinance shall specify the date, time
and place of hearing and the matters to come before
the Sauk County Board of Adjustment at such hearing,
and such notice shall be given in each of the following
ways:
- By publication in the official newspaper
of the County at least once, not less than
ten (10) days prior to the date of such hearing.
- By posting, not less than ten (10) days
prior to the date of such hearing, in each
of the public places in which official notices
are usually published in each town affected
by the matters to come before the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment at such hearing.
- By certified mail to the parties having
a legal interest in any of the matters to come
before the Sauk County Board of Adjustment
at such hearing.
- The Sauk County Board of Adjustment shall keep
minutes of its proceedings showing the vote of each
member upon each question, or if absent or failing
to vote, indicating such fact, and shall keep records
of its examinations and other official actions, all
of which shall be immediately filed in the office
of the Sauk County Board of Adjustment and shall
be a public record.
- The Sauk County Board of Adjustment shall have
power to call on any County department for assistance
in the performance of its duties and it shall be
the duty of such other departments to render all
such assistance as may be reasonably required.
- The Sauk County Board of Adjustment may adopt
such rules as are necessary to carry into effect
the regulations of the County Board.
- In case of all appeals, the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment shall call upon the Agency for all
information pertinent to the decision appealed from.
- If a member or members of the Sauk County Board
of Adjustment refuse to vote because of a conflict
of interest or when a member or members are absent,
the alternates to the board shall act with full power,
and the practice of the alternates serving shall
be consistent with Wis. Stat. § 59.694(2)(bm).
- Appeals. Appeals to the Sauk County Board of Adjustment
may be taken by any person aggrieved or by any officer,
department, board or bureau of Sauk County affected by
any decision of the building inspector. Such appeal shall
be taken within a reasonable time, as provided by the rules
of the Sauk County Board of Adjustment, by filing with
the building inspector and with the Sauk County Board of
Adjustment a notice of appeal specifying the ground thereof.
The building inspector shall forthwith transmit to the
Sauk County Board of Adjustment all the papers constituting
the records upon which the action appealed from was taken.
An appeal shall stay all proceedings in furtherance of
the action appealed from, unless the building inspector
shall certify to the Sauk County Board of Adjustment after
notice of appeal shall have been filed with him that by
reason of facts stated in the certificate a stay would
cause eminent peril to life or property. In such case,
the proceedings shall not be stayed otherwise than by a
restraining order, which may be granted by the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment or by a court of record on application
or notice to the building inspector and on due cause shown.
The Sauk County Board of Adjustment shall fix a reasonable
time for the hearing of the appeal, give public notice
thereof, as well as due notice to the parties in interest,
and decide the same within a reasonable time. Upon the
hearing, any party may appear in person or by agent or
by attorney.
- Powers and duties. The Sauk County Board of Adjustment
shall have the following powers:
- To hear and decide appeals where it is alleged
that there is error in any order, requirement, decision
or termination made by the Zoning Administrator.
- To hear and decide special exceptions requests
as provided for by this ordinance.
- Where there are practical difficulties or unnecessary
hardships in the way of carrying out the strict letter
of this ordinance, the Sauk County Board of Adjustment
shall have the power, in passing upon appeals, to
authorize such variance from the terms of this ordinance
as will not be contrary to the public interest and
so that the spirit of the ordinance shall be observed
and substantial justice done, provided, however,
that no such variance shall have the effect of allowing
in any district, uses prohibited in that district.
7.18 Highway Setback Lines.
For the purpose of determining the distance buildings and
other structures shall be set back from streets and highways,
the streets and highways of Sauk County are divided into
the following classes:
- Class A highways.
- All state and federal highways are hereby designated
as class A highways; provided that this classification
shall also include the entire frontage of all those
highways which intersect at an interchange.
- The setback line for a class A highway shall be
110 feet from the centerline of the highway or 50
feet from the right-of-way line, whichever is greater.
The centerline shall be as shown on the highway plans.
- Class B highways.
- All County trunks are hereby designated as class
B highways. For the purpose of this ordinance any
road will be considered as a County trunk after it
has been placed on the County trunk system by the
County Board and approved by the state highway commission.
- The setback line for class B highways shall be
75 feet from centerline of such highway or 42 feet
from the right-of-way line, whichever is greater.
- Class C highways.
- All town roads, streets and highways not otherwise
classified are hereby designated class C highways.
- For all class C highways setback lines are hereby
established, parallel to and a distance of 63 feet
from the centerline of such highway or 30 feet from
the right-of-way line, whichever is greater.
- Exceptions to required setbacks. A setback less than
the setback required by Section 7.18(1), (2) or (3) shall
be permitted where there are at least three (3) legally
existing buildings owned by others within 250 feet on the
same side of the road as the proposed site and all built
to less than the required setback. In such cases the setback
shall be determined as follows:
- Where two (2) contiguous parcels are occupied,
the setback shall be the average of the setbacks
on each side provided:
- The buildings are legally existing structures
and not temporary structures such as corn cribs,
feeder pens, etc.
- A road setback for Class A and B roads shall
not be less than 30 feet from the right-of-way
line.
- Where only one (1) contiguous lot is occupied
by a building the setback shall be determined by
averaging the required setback with the setback of
the adjacent building provided the conditions of
7.18(4)(a) 1. and 2. are met.
- Vision clearance. There shall be a vision clearance
triangle in each quadrant of all intersections of highways
or streets with other highways or streets and of highways
or streets with railroads. Such vision clearance triangle
shall be bounded by the highway, street or railroad right-of-way
lines and a vision clearance setback line connecting points
of each right-of-way line that is located a distance back
from the intersection of the right-of-way lines equal to
twice the setback required on the intersecting highway
or street.
- Structures permitted within setback lines.
- Open fences.
- Telephone, telegraph and power transmission and
distribution towers, poles and lines, transformers,
substations, repeater stations and similar necessary
mechanical appurtenances and portable equipment housings
that are readily removable in their entirety. Additions
to and replacement of all such structures may be
made, provided the owner will file with the County
Clerk of Sauk County, an agreement in writing to
the effect that the owner will move or remove all
new construction, additions and replacements erected
after the adoption of this ordinance at his expense,
when necessary for the improvement of the highway.
- Underground structures not capable of being used
as foundations for future prohibited overground structures;
provided that this regulation shall not apply to
wells and septic tanks or other means of private
sanitary waste disposal.
- Access or frontage roads constructed according
to plans approved by the County Highway Committee.
- Permitted signs and signs placed by the public
authorities for the guidance or warning of traffic.
- Parking lots.
- Soil conservation practices which meet standards
provided in the Sauk County Soil Conservation District
Technical Guide.
- This section shall not be interpreted so as to
prohibit the planting and harvesting of field crops,
shrubbery or trees, except as these may be restricted
within a vision clearance triangle by the provisions
of Section 7.18(6).
- Structures prohibited within setback lines. No new building,
new sign or other new structure or part thereof shall be
placed between the setback lines established by this ordinance
and the highway except as otherwise provided by this ordinance,
and no building, sign or structure or part thereof existing
within such setback lines on the effective date of this
ordinance shall be altered or enlarged in any way that
increases or prolongs the permanency thereof, or be reconstructed
in its original existing location after having been destroyed
by fire, storm or other catastrophe to the extent of 60
percent (60%) or more of its current market value as determined
by the local assessor, unless such alteration, enlargement
or reconstruction shall have been ordered by the Sauk County
Board of Adjustment, after public hearing and a view of
the premises.
7.19 Changes and Amendments.
- General. The Board of Supervisors of Sauk County may
from time to time amend, supplement or change by ordinance
the boundaries or districts or regulations herein established.
Any proposed change shall first be submitted to the Agency
for its recommendation and report. Any comprehensive ordinance
revisions or ordinance amendments extending Exclusive Agricultural
District coverage to new towns must be certified by the
Land and Water Conservation Board in order for landowners
to receive farmland preservation program tax credits.
- Procedure. The County Board may amend the regulations
or an ordinance or change the district boundaries. The
procedure with reference to such amendments or changes
shall be as follows:
- A petition for amendment of any County zoning
ordinance may be made by any property owner in the
area to be affected by the amendment, by the town
wherein the ordinance is in effect, by any member
of the County Board to consider County zoning matters
as provided in § 59.97(2)(A) Stats. Such petition
shall be filed with the County Clerk who shall present
it to the Agency at its next regular meeting.
- Upon receipt of such petition by such agency it
shall call a public hearing thereon. Notice of the
time and place of such hearing shall be given by
publication of a Class II notice. A copy of such
notice shall be mailed by registered mail to the
town at least ten (10) days prior to the date of
such hearing.
- As soon as possible after such public hearing,
the agency shall act on such petition either approving,
modifying and approving or disapproving of the same.
If its action is favorable to granting the requested
change or any modification thereof, it shall cause
an ordinance to be drafted effectuating its determination
and shall submit such proposed ordinance directly
to the County Board with its recommendations. If
the agency after its public hearing shall recommend
denial of the petition it shall report its recommendation
directly to the County Board with its reasons for
such action. Proof of publication of the notice of
the public hearing held by such agency and proof
of the giving of notice to the town clerk of such
hearing shall be attached to either such report.
- Upon receipt of such agency report the County
Board may adopt the ordinance as drafted by the zoning
agency or with amendments, or it may deny the petition
for amendment, or it may refuse to deny the petition
as recommended by the agency in which case it shall
refer the petition to the agency with directions
to draft an ordinance to effectuate the petition
and report the same back to the County Board which
may then adopt or reject such ordinance.
In case a protest against a proposed amendment
is filed with the County Clerk at least 24 hours
prior to the date of the meeting of the County
Board at which the report of the zoning agency
is to be considered, duly signed and acknowledged
by the owners of fifty percent (50%) or more
of the area proposed to be altered, or by abutting
owners of over fifty percent (50%) of the total
perimeter of the area proposed to be altered
included within 300 feet of the parcel or parcels
proposed to be rezoned, action on such ordinance
may be deferred until the zoning agency has had
a reasonable opportunity to ascertain and report
to the County Board as to the authenticity of
such ownership statements. Each signer shall
state the amount of area or frontage owned by
him and shall include a description of the lands
owned by him. If such statements are found to
be true, such ordinance shall not be adopted
except by the affirmative vote of three-fourths
of the members of the County Board of Supervisors
present and voting. If such statements are found
to be untrue to the extent that the required
frontage or area ownership is not present such
protest may be disregarded.
- Any such amendatory ordinance when so adopted
shall within seven (7) days thereafter be submitted
in duplicate by the County Clerk by registered mail
to the town clerk of each town in which lands affected
by such ordinance are located. If after 40 days from
the date of such adoption a majority of such towns
have not filed certified copies of resolutions disapproving
the amendment with the County Clerk, the amendment
shall thereupon be in full force and effect in all
of the towns affected by this ordinance. Any such
ordinance relating to the location of boundaries
or districts shall within seven (7) days after adoption
by the County Board be transmitted by the County
Clerk by registered mail only to the town clerk of
the town in which the lands affected by such change
are located and shall become effective 40 days after
the adoption of the ordinance by the County Board
unless such town board shall prior to such date file
a certified copy of a resolution disapproving of
such ordinance with the County Clerk provided that
if such town board shall approve of such ordinance,
said ordinance shall become effective upon filing
of the resolution of the town board approving same
with the County Clerk. The County Clerk shall record
in his office the date of which such ordinance becomes
effective and he shall notify the town clerk of all
towns affected by such ordinance of such effective
date and also make such report to the County Board,
which report shall be printed in the proceedings
of the County Board.
- Jurisdiction of lands annexed to an incorporated municipality.
When any lands previously under jurisdiction of a County
zoning ordinance shall have been finally removed from such
jurisdiction by reason of annexation to any incorporated
municipality, and after the regulations imposed by the
County Zoning Ordinance have ceased to be effective as
provided in § 59.97(4a) Stats., the County Board may,
on the recommendation of its zoning agency, adopt such
amendatory ordinances as shall remove or delete such annexed
lands from the official zoning map or written descriptions
without following any of the procedures provided in Section
7.19(2)(a) to (f) and such amendatory ordinances shall
become effective upon passage and publication. A copy of
such ordinance shall be forwarded by the County Clerk to
the clerk of each town in which the lands affected were
previously located. Nothing in this section shall be construed
to nullify or supersede the provisions of Wis. Stat. § 80.64.
- Fee. Pursuant to Wis. Stat. § 59.07(16m) . there
is hereby established a filing fee for the filing of petitions
to amend the Sauk County Zoning Ordinance, in the amount
to be set annually by the Sauk County Board of Supervisors.
This fee shall be paid to the County Clerk at the time
the petition is presented to the clerk. No petition shall
be presented to the County Board by the County Clerk until
said fee has been paid to the County Clerk.
7.20 Enforcement and Penalties.
- Any building or structure hereinafter erected, moved
or structurally altered or any use hereinafter established
in violation of the provisions of this ordinance by any
person, firm, association, corporation (including building
contractors or his or their agent) shall be deemed an unlawful
structure or use.
- The Corporation Counsel may bring an action to enjoin,
remove or vacate any use, erection, moving or structural
alteration of any building or use in violation of this
ordinance and seek fines as provided in subparagraph (3)
below.
- The provisions of this ordinance shall be enforced under
the direction of the County Board of Supervisors, through
the Agency, the Zoning Administrator and the County law
enforcement officers. Any person, firm, company, or corporation
who violates, disobeys, omits, neglects or refuses to comply
with or who resists the enforcement of any of the provisions
of this ordinance shall be subject to a fine of not less
than ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than two hundred dollars
($200.00) per day as long as the violation shall exist,
together with the costs of action, and in default of payment
thereof. Compliance therewith may be enforced by injunctional
order at the suit of the County or the owner of land within
the district affected by the regulations of this ordinance.
7.21 Planning , Zoning and Land Records Committee.
The Planning, Zoning and Land Records Committee shall be
composed of five (5) members of the County Board, two (2)
of whom shall also be members of the agricultural committee.
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